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The prospective study is a interventional study to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of periosteal pedicle as grafting technique and egg shell derived nano hydroxyapatite as regenerative graft material for regeneration of intrabony defects.
30 Patients visiting the outpatient Department of Periodontology Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bangalore will be enrolled for 6 month folllow up study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients age ranged from 25 to 55 years. Patients with chronic periodontitis, with presence of intrabony defects with ≥6mm probing depth (PD), 2 or 3 wall defects are included in the study.
The patients are allocated to three goups through computer generated randomisation as:
Group A (n=10) - Egg shell derived nano hydroxyapatite (EnHA) graft and periosteal pedicle as barrier membrane.
Group B (n=10) - Only EnHA as graft. Group C (n=10) - An open flap debridement procedure only.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| periosteal membrane and egg shell graft | Experimental | Egg shell derived nano hydroxyapatite (EnHA) as regenerative graft material and periosteal pedicle as barrier membrane. |
|
| only egg shell graft | Experimental | Only Egg shell derived nano hydroxyapatite (EnHA) as graft material. |
|
| open flap debridement | Active Comparator | open flap debridement procedure only. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regeneration of Intrabony Defects with Nano Hydroxyapatite Graft, Derived from Egg Shell along with Periosteum as Barrier Membrane | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bone defect fill and density | bone defect fill and bone density will be measured pre operatively and post operatively using CBCT | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Probing pocket depth | probing pocket depth is measured using UNC 15 probe pre operatively and post operatively | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Rashmi P, MDS | Contact | 9900925844 | rashprams2005@yahoo.co.in | |
| Dr. Sri Vani T. M, MDS | Contact | 9406443033 | vani.tammina@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Rashmi P, MDS | Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Krishnadevaraya college of dental sciences | Recruiting | Bangalore | Karnataka | 562157 | India |
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|
| Regeneration of intrabony defects using Egg shell derived nano hydroxyapatite (EnHA) as regenerative graft material | Procedure | Full thickness mucoperiosteal flap will be raised and Vertical releasing incisions are used if necessary for better access to the surgical site. Then EnHA graft material will be placed into the defect before suturing the mucoperiosteal flap. |
|
| Open flap debridement procedure in intrabony defects. | Procedure | full thickness mucoperiosteal flap will be raised, entire granulation tissue will be removed from the defects, the pocket epithelium was curetted from the inner surface of the flap, and the roots were thoroughly scaled and planed by means of manual and ultrasonic instruments. Then the operative area will be irrigated with sterile saline. After that, the mucoperiosteal flaps will be sutured. |
|