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This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of music therapy on the vital signs, anxiety and pain of the patients during endoscopy procedure
The aim of this study was to the effects of music during the endoscopy procedure on anxiety, pain and vital signs.This study was conducted as a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. The study population consisted of patients in the endoscopy unit of a university hospital between June and December 2023. The patients were randomly divided into the experimental group, who listened to music during endoscopy, and the control group, which did not receive any intervention other than routine nursing care. This study, data were collected via a patient information form, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-State), the visual analogue scale (VAS), and a vital signs monitoring form.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients Having Endoscopy with Music Therapy | Experimental | Patients having endoscopy procedure with music therapy |
|
| Control Group | No Intervention | Patients having endoscopy without music therapy |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Music intervention | Behavioral | Music therapy ( nature sounds) during the endoscopy procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| State-trait anxiety inventory | 6 months | |
| Visual Analog Scale | 6 months | |
| Patient Information Form | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University | Ankara | 06520 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42056970 | Derived | Bozkurt SN, Kocasli S. Effects of music during endoscopy on pain, anxiety and vital signs: a randomized controlled study. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2026 Apr 29. doi: 10.1186/s12906-026-05381-8. Online ahead of print. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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Double Blind Trial