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This study aims to investigate the effect of Traditional Turkish Military music on patients who will have Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography Procedure on vital signs, anxiety, and pain. This will be a randomized controlled experimental study.
The study will be conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=36) and the control group (n=36). The control group will receive standard care while the intervention group, in addition to standard care, will be listened to Traditional Turkish Military music, which consists of music selected by an expert on the type of music, by the researchers for 15 minutes before the procedure.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Music Intervention Group | Experimental | The music intervention group will be listened to Traditional Turkish Military music by the researchers for the duration of 15 minutes before the procedure as well as the standard care. |
|
| No Intervention Group | No Intervention | The control group patients will receive standard care only |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Music listening | Other | An expert on the particular type of music will do the selection of the playlist of Traditional Turkish Military music, and this playlist will be listened to the patients by the researchers. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) | VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing "no anxiety" and 10 points showing "I feel a lot of anxiety" | 1 Hour |
| Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS) | VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as "no pain" with 0 points, and "the most severe pain imaginable" with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt. | 2 Hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Vital Signs | The systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured with " MICROLIFE BP A 150 AFIB" device by the researchers. | 4 Hours |
| Vital Signs | Heart rate values of the patients will be measured with a finger type oximeter by the researchers. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yeliz CIGERCI, Phd | Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University Hospital, | Afyonkarahisar | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| 4 hours |
| Vital Signs | SpO2 values of the patients will be measured with a finger type oximeter by the researchers. | 4 hours |