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This project will assess the ways in which e-cigarette product diversity impacts the user experience to inform potential regulations by identifying product characteristics that may: (1) put young adults at risk for tobacco product use; and (2) facilitate adult smokers switching to e-cigarettes. There are three primary objectives to the study: (1) Determine which dimensions of e-cigarette product diversity differentially affect product appeal in the overall population of tobacco product users as well as affect product appeal across young adult e-cigarette users and middle-age/older adult smokers; (2) Determine which dimensions of e-cigarette product diversity differentially affect product appeal in the overall population of tobacco product users as well as affect abuse liability in young adult e-cigarette users and the ability to resist smoking in adult smokers; (3) Determine the affect of product characteristics on e-cigarette nicotine delivery profile. For this substudy, young adult vapers (N=100) and adult smokers (N=100) will attend one laboratory session in which they will self-administer e-cigarette products varied according to within-subject e-cigarette factors (e.g., flavor, nicotine formulation).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| E-cigarette e-liquid 1 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 2 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 3 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 4 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 5 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 6 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E-cigarette e-liquid | Drug | Participants will self-administer an experimenter-provided e-cigarette. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective Appeal | Self-report measures of product appeal will be completed following e-cigarette self-administration. | 1 hour |
| Sensory Appeal | Self-report measures of product appeal will be completed following e-cigarette self-administration. | 1 hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Vapers/E-cigarette Users
Cigarette Smokers
Exclusion Criteria:
Vapers/E-cigarette Users
Cigarette Smokers
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Adam M Leventhal, PhD | University of Southern California | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Southern California | Los Angeles | California | 90033 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37028103 | Derived | Tackett AP, Dai HD, Han DH, Vogel EA, Coreas SI, Jafarzadeh N, Gonzalez Anaya MJ, Patel D, Peraza N, Mason TB, Leventhal AM. Appeal of e-cigarette flavors: Differences between never and ever use of combustible cigarettes. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2023 May 1;246:109849. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.109849. Epub 2023 Mar 23. | |
| 33433597 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072137 | Vaping |
| D000073865 | Cigarette Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012907 | Smoking |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 7 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 8 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 9 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 10 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 11 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 12 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 13 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 14 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 15 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 16 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 17 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 18 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 19 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| E-cigarette e-liquid 20 | Experimental | Participants will self-administer an e-cigarette e-liquid. |
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| Leventhal AM, Madden DR, Peraza N, Schiff SJ, Lebovitz L, Whitted L, Barrington-Trimis J, Mason TB, Anderson MK, Tackett AP. Effect of Exposure to e-Cigarettes With Salt vs Free-Base Nicotine on the Appeal and Sensory Experience of Vaping: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Jan 4;4(1):e2032757. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.32757. |