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Treated hypertensive patients with any form of periodontal diseases will be randomized to either supragingival dental plaque removal using electric toothbrushes at home or intensive professional oral hygiene treatment and the effects on blood pressure will be identified.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: electric toothbrush | Placebo Comparator | Participats will be instructed to used electric toothbrush for home supragingival plaque removal |
|
| Professional oral hygiene | Experimental | Full-Mouth professional oral hygiene consisting in scaling and root planing, four quadrants in one session. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| electric toothbrush | Behavioral | Participants will be instructed to use their electric toothbrushes twice a day for controlling oral plaque |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Change | Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Change | Unattented Blood Pressure Measurement | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Periodontal Health Score - Bleeding on probing (BoP) | 1 week | |
| Periodontal Health Score - Periodontal Probing Depth (PPD) | 1 week | |
| Periodontal Health Score - Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Davide Pietropaoli, DDS, PhD | Contact | +39 0862 434974 | davide.pietropaoli@univaq.it | |
| Rita Del Pinto, MD. PhD | Contact | rita.delpinto@univaq.it |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rita Del Pinto, MD, PhD | University of L'Aquila Unit of Internal Medicine and Nephrology - Center for Hypertension | Principal Investigator |
| Davide Pietropaoli, DDS, PhD | University of L'Aquila - Unit of Oral Diseases |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30540406 | Background | Pietropaoli D, Del Pinto R, Ferri C, Wright JT Jr, Giannoni M, Ortu E, Monaco A. Poor Oral Health and Blood Pressure Control Among US Hypertensive Adults. Hypertension. 2018 Dec;72(6):1365-1373. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11528. | |
| 31090063 | Background | Pietropaoli D, Del Pinto R, Ferri C, Ortu E, Monaco A. Definition of hypertension-associated oral pathogens in NHANES. J Periodontol. 2019 Aug;90(8):866-876. doi: 10.1002/JPER.19-0046. Epub 2019 May 29. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
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| Professional oral hygiene | Procedure | Professional oral hygiene using ultrosound scaling and root planing |
|
| 1 week |
| 31680283 | Background | Pietropaoli D, Del Pinto R, Ferri C, Marzo G, Giannoni M, Ortu E, Monaco A. Association between periodontal inflammation and hypertension using periodontal inflamed surface area and bleeding on probing. J Clin Periodontol. 2020 Feb;47(2):160-172. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13216. Epub 2019 Nov 26. |
| D014652 |
| Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |