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The purpose of this research is to determine if body composition influence the effect of breakfast composition on postprandial (post-meal) hunger, metabolic and energy expenditure response in normal weight, overweight, and obese young women.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal Weight | Active Comparator | This group will be administered two breakfast beverages with a one- to two-week washout period between beverages. The beverages will be a control or an isocaloric, macronutrient matched breakfast beverage with omega-3 fatty acids. |
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| Overweight and Obese | Active Comparator | This group will be administered two breakfast beverages with a one- to two-week washout period between beverages. The beverages will be a control or an isocaloric, macronutrient matched breakfast beverage with omega-3 fatty acids. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Dietary Supplement | Beverage provided and a four hour postprandial assessment of energy metabolism using a metabolic cart and appetite using a visual analog scale follows. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Energy metabolism/expenditure | Energy expenditure and thermic effect of feeding will be measured using a TrueMax 2400 metabolic cart | Four hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Appetite | Postprandial appetite will be assessed using visual analog scales | Four hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arkansas | Fayetteville | Arkansas | 72704 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015525 | Fatty Acids, Omega-3 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004042 | Dietary Fats, Unsaturated |
| D004041 | Dietary Fats |
| D005223 | Fats |
| D008055 | Lipids |
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| Omega 3 fatty acids | Dietary Supplement | Beverage provided and a four hour postprandial assessment of energy metabolism using a metabolic cart and appetite using a visual analog scale follows. |
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D005231 |
| Fatty Acids, Unsaturated |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D005395 | Fish Oils |
| D009821 | Oils |