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Vitamin D deficiency is known to be significantly associated with high myopia. This study investigated the vitamin D status in patients with high myopia and primary open-angle glaucoma, in order to understand the relationship between high myopia and the development of primary open-angle glaucoma.110 primary open-angle glaucoma patients, 110 high myopia patients and 110 age-matched people in the Han population were enrolled. Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay.Vitamin D receptor polymorphic analysis was studied by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| primary open-angle glaucoma patients | Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay |
| |
| high myopia patients | Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay |
| |
| age-matched people | Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 were measured by an enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assay | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serum levels of 1a, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 | 1 day visit |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| gene polymorphisms of vitamin D receptor | 1 day visit |
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Inclusion Criteria:
-primary open-angle glaucoma (1) intraocular pressure above 21 mmHg or more in each eye without therapy; (2) wide anterior chamber angle; (3)glaucomatous optic neuropathy (Glaucomatous optic nerve damage was defined as cup-to-disc ratio higher than 0.7 or focal loss of the nerve fiber layer (notch) associated with a consistent glaucomatous visual field defect in at least one eye;(4) visual field loss consistent with optic nerve damage and visual fields were performed by using standard automated perimetry in at least one eye.
c(with refractive error >6D) were recruited.
Exclusion Criteria:
High myopia patients with ocular disease such as glaucoma, a history of administration of vitamin D3 or other analog or a history of retinopathy or connective tissue disorders associated with myopia, such as Stickler or Marfan syndromes, were not included.
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primary open-angle glaucoma patients, high myopia patients and age-matched people in the Han population
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital | Tianjin | Tianjin Municipality | 300384 | China |
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blood
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014808 | Vitamin D Deficiency |
| D005902 | Glaucoma, Open-Angle |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001361 | Avitaminosis |
| D003677 | Deficiency Diseases |
| D044342 | Malnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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