This study investigated whether vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism is altered in primary open-angle glaucoma subjects carrying the risk allele.Primary open-angle glaucoma patients and age-matched people in the Han population were enrolled. Vitamin D receptor polymorphic analysis was studied by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique.

Inclusion Criteria:

• intraocular pressure greater than 22 mmHg with two or more medications wide anterior chamber angle glaucomatous optic neuropathy (Glaucomatous optic nerve damage was defined as cup-to-disc ratio higher than 0.7 or focal loss of the nerve fiber layer (notch) associated with a consistent glaucomatous visual field defect) visual field loss consistent with optic nerve damage and visual fields were performed by using standard automated perimetry

Exclusion Criteria:

• the presence of any secondary glaucoma including exfoliation syndrome or a history of ocular trauma high myopia macular degeneration other ocular diseases a known history of systemic diseases and administration of vitamin D3 or other analog

primary open-angle glaucoma patients and randomly age-matched people as controls in the Han population of Tianjin China