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The aim of this study is to investigate the markers of bone mineral metabolism in an unconfounded group of patients with hypogonadism and to search for a relationship between endothelial dysfunction and insulin resistance.
Cardiometabolic disorders are prevalent in patients with hypogonadism. Endothelial dysfunction and insulin resistance are used in determining cardiovascular risk. The role of markers of bone mineral metabolism in hypogonadism is not clearly presented.
49 male patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) and 43 BMI and age matched healthy male subjects were enrolled. Osteoprotegerin (OPG), fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), vitamin D and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels were measured. The insulin sensitivity was estimated by homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) formula.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| control patients | BMI and age matched healthy male subjects | ||
| hypogonadism patients | unconfounded group of patients with hypogonadism |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Osteoprotegerin, Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Vitamin D3 levels | investigate the markers of bone mineral metabolism in patients with hypogonadism | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| relationship between bone mineral metabolism and endothelial dysfunction, insulin resistance | one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study group was selected from the male subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism who were not previously given testosterone or human chorionic gonadotropin therapy. The patients did not have any chronic metabolic disorders or organ dysfunction. Forty three age and BMI matched male volunteers were enrolled as control subjects.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Coskun Meric | Gulhane School of Medicine Department of Endocrinology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gulhane School of Medicine | Ankara | 06018 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007006 | Hypogonadism |
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
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Serum and plasma samples
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |