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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| The Fisheries and Aquaculture Industry Research Fund | OTHER |
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It has previously been observed that increased fish intake improves the metabolic health of overweight and obese adults, and animal protein improved metabolic health of obese rats. In this project the investigators will investigate whether increased intake of fish or meat improves metabolic health in overweight/obese adults aged 20-55 years when replacing processed food. The hypothesis is that increased intake of unprocessed fish or meat will improve metabolic health in adults as measured by glucose tolerance, lipid metabolism and inflammatory markers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salmon Group | Experimental | Participants will eat 150g salmon for dinner, 3 times per week for 12 weeks |
|
| Cod Group | Experimental | Participants will eat 150g cod for dinner, 3 times per week for 12 weeks |
|
| Meat Group | Active Comparator | Participants will eat 150g mixed meat for dinner, 3 times per week for 12 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salmon Group | Other |
| ||
| Cod Group |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in metabolic status (glucose, lipids, inflammation) | The effects of fish intake on glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism and inflammation will be assessed. | Baseline and end of intervention (12 weeks) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in plasma concentrations of amino acids and their metabolites | Baseline and end of intervention (12 weeks) | |
| Changes in plasma concentrations of vitamins | Baseline and end of intervention (12 weeks) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Oddrun A Gudbrandsen, PhD | University of Bergen | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Bergen | Bergen | Norway |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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|
| Meat Group | Other |
|
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |