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Enrollment was too slow and principal investigator moved to another country
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The primary objective of this study is to estimate the accuracy of the pre-operative VRI quantitative results versus the gold standard pre-operative perfusion scan.
The secondary objective is to assess the correlation of the predicted post-operative lung function with the observed post-operative lung function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1] and diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide [DLCO]) in patients who underwent surgical resection.
Pre lung operation candidates for procedures such as lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), lung resection, bullectomy and lung transplant are frequently evaluated for differential lung function by a semi quantitative lung scintigraphy. VRI may offer the same differential lung function information for the physician without the risks, time and patient discomfort of lung scintigraphy in the treating physician office.
Moreover, VRI may provide a safe, quick and simple method to measure "split function" in lung cancer patients who are candidates for lung surgery. Thus eliminating the safety and complexity issue related with the current ventilation perfusion "split function" methods.
In addition the VRI may aid in achieving the goal of developing strategies to reduce risk and maximize the number of patients that can benefit from surgical therapy.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients evaluated for lung surgery who will undergo perfusion scan
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Atul C. Mehta, M.D | The Cleveland Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleveland Clinic | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14733622 | Background | Benditt JO. Surgical therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Care. 2004 Jan;49(1):53-61; discussion 61-3. | |
| 9465866 | Background | Gurney JW. Pathophysiology of obstructive airways disease. Radiol Clin North Am. 1998 Jan;36(1):15-27. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70005-1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004646 | Emphysema |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| 11083665 | Background | Salzman SH. Can CT measurement of emphysema severity aid patient selection for lung volume reduction surgery? Chest. 2000 Nov;118(5):1231-2. doi: 10.1378/chest.118.5.1231. No abstract available. |
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| 10194239 | Background | Arcasoy SM, Kotloff RM. Lung transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 8;340(14):1081-91. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199904083401406. No abstract available. |
| 11079482 | Background | Hardoff R, Steinmetz AP, Krausz Y, Bar-Sever Z, Liani M, Kramer MR. The prognostic value of perfusion lung scintigraphy in patients who underwent single-lung transplantation for emphysema and pulmonary fibrosis. J Nucl Med. 2000 Nov;41(11):1771-6. |
| 8241207 | Background | Cooper JD, Billingham M, Egan T, Hertz MI, Higenbottam T, Lynch J, Mauer J, Paradis I, Patterson GA, Smith C, et al. A working formulation for the standardization of nomenclature and for clinical staging of chronic dysfunction in lung allografts. International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1993 Sep-Oct;12(5):713-6. |
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| 4846113 | Background | Olsen GN, Block AJ, Tobias JA. Prediction of postpneumonectomy pulmonary function using quantitative macroaggregate lung scanning. Chest. 1974 Jul;66(1):13-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.66.1.13. No abstract available. |
| 7357934 | Background | Ali MK, Mountain CF, Ewer MS, Johnston D, Haynie TP. Predicting loss of pulmonary function after pulmonary resection for bronchogenic carcinoma. Chest. 1980 Mar;77(3):337-42. doi: 10.1378/chest.77.3.337. |
| 6865454 | Background | Ali MK, Ewer MS, Atallah MR, Mountain CF, Dixon CL, Johnston DA, Haynie TP. Regional and overall pulmonary function changes in lung cancer. Correlations with tumor stage, extent of pulmonary resection, and patient survival. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1983 Jul;86(1):1-8. |
| 8131537 | Background | Kearney DJ, Lee TH, Reilly JJ, DeCamp MM, Sugarbaker DJ. Assessment of operative risk in patients undergoing lung resection. Importance of predicted pulmonary function. Chest. 1994 Mar;105(3):753-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.105.3.753. |
| 2930068 | Background | Markos J, Mullan BP, Hillman DR, Musk AW, Antico VF, Lovegrove FT, Carter MJ, Finucane KE. Preoperative assessment as a predictor of mortality and morbidity after lung resection. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 Apr;139(4):902-10. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/139.4.902. |