The Effects of Acupressure, Aromatherapy, and Virtual Reality on Pain, Fear, and Anxiety in Children During Blood Sampling Procedures
The Effects of Acupressure, Aromatherapy, and Virtual Reality on Pain, Fear, and Anxiety in Children During Blood Sampling Procedures
This study aims to evaluate the effects of acupressure, music listening, and virtual reality applications, which appeal to the senses of touch, hearing, and sight during blood sampling, on pain, fear, and anxiety levels in children.
Two hundred volunteer children aged 5-10 coming for blood collection will be randomly divided into four groups: acupressure, virtual reality, Listening music and control group. Children will be assessed before, during, and after the procedure. Pain related to blood collection will be assessed with the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale, fear will be assessed with the Child Fear Scale and anxiety will be assessed with the Child Anxiety Scale - State. In addition, children's demographic data will be recorded in the Information Form.
Inclusion Criteria:
Being between 5-10 years old Being healthy (no chronic disease diagnosis) Both child and parent agree to participate in the study Being able to communicate in Turkish Taking a blood sample in a single session Having no visual, auditory, or speech impairments, Being open to communication Being accompanied by a parent
Exclusion Criteria:
Having an allergy to any substance Having a chronic illness (Type 1 diabetes, etc.) Having upper respiratory tract diseases such as asthma, rhinitis, pharyngitis Having an obstructive condition in the nasal passages for any reason Having vision or hearing loss Having any neuropathological problem Having complaints of vomiting, nausea, or pain Having recently used sedatives, anesthetics, or analgesics Having a chronic illness Having visual-auditory and speech impairments History of sedative, analgesic, or narcotic substance use within 24 hours prior to admission
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