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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) | OTHER |
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This study aims to describe the effects of ECMO initiation on the intensity of ventilation in the first 24 hours after ECMO initiation and to explore associations between changes in ventilation intensity and hospital mortality in critically ill pediatric patients requiring ECMO for respiratory failure, using the 'Extracorporeal Life Support Organization' (ELSO) registry.
Rationale:
Despite the growing use of ECMO in critically ill pediatric patients, uncertainties remain to what extent adjustments of ventilator settings after ECMO initiation are associated with mortality.
Objectives:
Hypothesis:
Study design:
This is a posthoc analysis of the ELSO registry.
Study population:
For this analysis, data will be obtained from the ELSO registry. All pediatric patients (aged ≥29 days to ≤18 years) receiving ECMO for a pulmonary indication between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2022 will be included. Patients with missing ventilatory variables required to assess ventilation intensity and patients lost to follow up with respect to hospital mortality will be excluded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Children with respiratory failure on ECMO |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital mortality | Up to 90 days of study or whatever comes first |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital length of stay | Up to 90 days of study or whatever comes first | |
| Duration of ECMO run | Up to 90 days of study or whatever comes first | |
| Duration of invasive ventilation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Critically ill pediatric patients receiving ECMO for pulmonary indications
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Martin CJ Kneyber, MD PhD FCCM | University Medical Center Groningen | Principal Investigator |
| Marcus J Schultz, MD PhD | Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) | Principal Investigator |
| Frederique Paulus, RN PhD | Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Medical Center Groningen | Groningen | Netherlands |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016638 | Critical Illness |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
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| Up to 90 days of study or whatever comes first |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |