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This study will investigate the effects of inspiratory and expiratory muscle training on respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and performance status in adolescent athletes
In the literature, it has been shown in a limited number of studies that respiratory muscle training in sports such as football, cycling, swimming, and rugby reduces athletes' perceived exertion levels. However, the effects of inspiratory and expiratory muscle training on respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and performance status in adolescent athletes are still unclear. Therefore, this study has been planned.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| inspiratory muscle training group | Experimental |
| |
| expiratory muscle training group | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inspiratory muscle training | Device | Inspiratory muscle training will be performed |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Respiratory muscle strength | Maximal inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using mouth pressure device . | First day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Constant load-inspiratory muscle endurance test | It will be evaluated with inspiratory muscle trainer | First day |
| FEV1 | ulmonary function tests will be performed using a spirometry according to the American Thoracic Society and European Respratory Society criteria. FEV1 will be evaluated. The percentage of predicted value <70% will be expressed as abnormal |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zeliha ÇELİK, Asst.Prof. | Contact | +90 (358) 218 17 67 | zelihacelik1@hotmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gazi University | Recruiting | Ankara | Emek | 06490 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| expiratory muscle training | Device | Expiratory muscle training will be performed |
|
| First day |
| FVC | ulmonary function tests will be performed using a spirometry according to the American Thoracic Society and European Respratory Society criteria. FEV1 will be evaluated. The percentage of predicted value <70% will be expressed as abnormal | First day |
| FEV1/FVC | Pulmonary function tests will be performed using a spirometry according to the American Thoracic Society and European Respratory Society criteria. FEV1/FVC will be evaluated. | First day |
| PEF | Pulmonary function tests will be performed using a spirometry according to the American Thoracic Society and European Respratory Society criteria. PEF will be evaluated. The percentage of predicted value <70% will be expressed as abnormal | First day |
| FEF2575 | Pulmonary function tests will be performed using a spirometry according to the American Thoracic Society and European Respratory Society criteria. FEF2575 will be evaluated. The percentage of predicted value <50% will be expressed as abnormal | First day |
| Athletic performance | Performance will be evaluated with shuttle run test | second day |
| Fat free mass Body compositions | Fat free mass (kg) will be evaluated with bioelectrical impedance analyzer | second day |
| Fat mass Body compositions | Fat mass (kg) will be evaluated with bioelectrical impedance analyzer | second day |
| Fat percentage Body compositions | Fat percentage (%) will be evaluated with bioelectrical impedance analyzer | second day |