Effectiveness of TENs Combined With Task-Related Training on Upper Limb Function in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke Patients

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Combined With Task-Related Training on Upper Limb Function in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke Patients

To study the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with occupational therapy on restoring the function of the weakened limb in subacute stroke patients.

To study the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with occupational therapy on restoring the function of the weakened limb in subacute stroke patients.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients diagnosed with a first-ever stroke, presenting with unilateral weakness and accompanying arm weakness, in the subacute phase (2 weeks - 6 months).
• Able to follow commands and cooperate in an active training program.
• Patients must consent to participate in the research project by signing a consent form.
• Aged between 18 and 80 years.
• Exhibiting mild to moderate muscle spasticity (Modified Ashworth Scale < 3).

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with other neurological disorders, such as traumatic brain injury or spinal cord injury, or those experiencing severe complications from treatment.
• Unable to tolerate the use of TENS.
• Contraindications for using TENS, such as having a pacemaker or infected skin lesions.
• Unstable or uncontrolled vital signs or other comorbidities.
• Communication difficulties that prevent following commands or cooperating in training.
• Participants who refuse or withdraw from the research.