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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins University | OTHER |
| University of Pittsburgh | OTHER |
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Testing a questionnaire about treatment with steroids for skin, lung or gastric conditions
Glucocorticoid drugs, also known as 'steroids', are used to treat a range of diseases. It is well-known that steroids can cause many unwanted side-effects. The investigators are interested in measuring the impact of steroids on quality of life, from the patients' perspective.
In a previous part of this study, the investigators interviewed participants treated with steroids for a range of rheumatic conditions. The participants were asked how taking steroids affects their everyday lives. A patient questionnaire (the 'Steroid PRO') was then created focused on the topics identified as being most important to participants.
Now the investigators would like to test this questionnaire with new participants, aged 18 or over, who are taking steroids for other conditions. This could include participants who have inflammation in the lungs, skin, or bowels. The investigators will also ask for feedback from the medical teams who care for those who have these conditions.
The study involves a single interview with a researcher, either online or by telephone. Participants who want to take part will be given information about the study and asked to give written consent. Participants will be asked to talk about the wording of the questionnaire and how relevant and feasible it is to them.
This part of the study is funded by Sanofi Research and Development. The work is being carried out by independent researchers at the University of the West of England (UWE, Bristol). Participants will be recruited from hospitals in the UK and USA.
The investigators hope that the Steroid PRO questionnaire will be used in future research trials about steroid treatment and alternatives to steroids. The Steroid PRO questionnaire could also be used in clinics to improve communication between clinicians and patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with respiratory, gastroenterology and dermatology inflammatory conditions | Patients will be purposively sampled to include a spectrum of participants with a range of different diseases and demographics (age, gender, country) for each indication. Sample size will also be led by the point at which no further issues are emerging during the cognitive interview process. |
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| Clinicians and researchers skilled in inflammatory diseases | Clinician researchers from each country (UK, USA) will be purposively sampled to include a spectrum of participants with a range of clinical experience and demographics (age, gender, country). Sample size will also be led by the point at which no further issues are emerging during the cognitive interview process. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Interview | Other | The study involves a single cognitive interview with a researcher, either online, by telephone, or face-to-face. People who want to take part will be given information about the study and asked to give written consent. Then they will be asked to talk about the wording of the questionnaire and how relevant it is to them. Cognitive interviewing is recognized as a significant part of developing questionnaires for patient reported outcome measures (PROMs). The cognitive interviewing process used in PROM development will be adapted in this study to test the Steroid PRO in new disease populations. Cognitive interviewing will be carried out using pragmatic, light-touch interviews, underpinned by think aloud techniques and clean language principles. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Steroid PRO | Validated outcome measure to capture the impact of treatment with glucocorticoids on health related quality of life (Bridgewater ARD 2023). 15 item questionnaire, 4 domains (Impact on Appearance, Psychological Impact, Social impact and Treatment Concerns). Steroid PRO is the full title of the outcome measure. A PRO is a patient reported outcome. Higher scores equal greater impact on health related quality of life. Raw scores: minimum possible score 0, maximum 45. | November 2022 - May 2024 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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For each of the medical specialties (respiratory, gastroenterology, dermatology), 20 patients will be purposively sampled to include a spectrum of participants with a range of different diseases and demographics (age, gender, country) for each indication.
Key conditions will include inflammatory bowel disease (Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's disease, Eosinophilic gastroenteritis), dermatological conditions (e.g subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) systemic vasculitis, pemphigus, pemphigoid, atopic dermatitis), and respiratory conditions (asthma, COPD and interstitial lung disease).
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joanna C Robson, FRCP PhD | Contact | 0117 3427418 | jo.robson@uwe.ac.uk | |
| Leigh Taylor | Contact | 0117 328 1170 | leigh.taylor@uwe.ac.uk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joanna C Robson, FRCP PhD | University of the West of England | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of the West of England | Recruiting | Bristol | BS2 8HW | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36840642 | Background | Bridgewater S, Shepherd MA, Dawson J, Richards P, Silverthorne C, Ndosi M, Almeida C, Black RJ, Cheah JTL, Dures E, Ghosh N, Hoon EA, Lyne S, Navarro-Millan I, Pearce-Fisher D, Ruediger C, Tieu J, Yip K, Mackie SL, Goodman S, Hill C, Robson JC. Measuring the impact of steroid therapy on health-related quality of life in patients with rheumatic diseases: international development of a glucocorticoid treatment-specific patient-reported outcome measure. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 Nov 2;62(11):3565-3575. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead081. | |
| 37949468 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| Background |
| Bridgewater S, Ndosi M, Dawson J, Richards P, Silverthorne C, Dures E, Goodman SM, Hill C, Mackie SL, Robson JC. Validation of a new glucocorticoid-specific Patient-Reported Outcome Questionnaire (the Steroid PRO). Ann Rheum Dis. 2024 Feb 15;83(3):394-400. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224946. |
| 39909511 | Derived | Sweeney AT, Bridgewater S, Orme J, Sattui SE, Sharp M, Richards P, Silverthorne CA, Arthurs E, Creed T, Osborne G, Dunhill G, Dawson J, Dures E, Barratt SL, Ramonell RP, Patton T, Goodman SM, Hill CL, Mackie SL, Ndosi M, Robson JC. Impact of glucocorticoids on patients' quality of life: a qualitative study assessing face validity and feasibility of the Steroid PRO in patients with inflammatory gastroenterology, respiratory and dermatology conditions. BMJ Open. 2025 Feb 5;15(2):e089225. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089225. |