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The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of dual-task conditions on manual dexterity performance in typically developing young people and children between the ages of 7-18.
MATERIAL AND METHOD:
As a result of this study, manual dexterity performance and cognitive performance in single-task conditions in typically developing children and adolescents will be revealed. Additionally, changes in this performance will be detected in dual-task situations.
In the literature, balance or walking postural tasks are mostly used in dual-task studies for typically developing children. However, dual task tasks performed during manual skills in daily life have not been adequately researched. The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of dual-task conditions on manual dexterity performance in typically developing young people and children between the ages of 7-18. Although studies on this subject are limited in the world, a comprehensive study is needed on children and young people in our country.
MATERIAL AND METHOD:
As a result of this study, manual dexterity performance and cognitive performance in single-task conditions in typically developing children and adolescents will be revealed. Additionally, changes in this performance will be detected in dual-task situations.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| effect of dual task | Other | effect of dual task |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dual task conditions | Other | dual task conditions on manual skill tests |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| single cognitive task | The cognitive task will be the n-back task (counting down task) to be applied in accordance with the level of the child or adolescent | 1minute |
| Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | Participants will be asked to score the difficulty of the cognitive task and motor task as a number between 0 and 10. High score indicates difficulty of the activity. (0= simple task; 10= difficult task almost Icannot do.) | 1minute |
| 9-Hole Peg Test.-Single task | In order to evaluate the single motor performance of manual skills, the 9-Hole PegTest will be applied. | 2minutes |
| 9-Hole Peg Test and writing a given paragraph.-Dual task | In order to evaluate the dual task performance the 9-Hole PegTest will be applied with a count-back task. | 2 minutes |
| writing a given paragraph.-Single task | In order to evaluate the single motor performance of manual skills a paragraph will be written. | 3 minutes |
| writing a given paragraph.-Dual task | In order to evaluate the dual task performance the paragraph will be written with a count-back task. | 3 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sema Büğüşan Oruç, PhD | Igdir University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iğdır University | Iğdır | 76000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35091209 | Background | Wollesen B, Janssen TI, Muller H, Voelcker-Rehage C. Effects of cognitive-motor dual task training on cognitive and physical performance in healthy children and adolescents: A scoping review. Acta Psychol (Amst). 2022 Apr;224:103498. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103498. Epub 2022 Jan 25. | |
| 37941469 | Background |
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| Rubsam M, Girolami GL, Bhatt T. Heterogeneity of Tasks and Outcome Measures in Dual Tasking Studies in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Scoping Review. Phys Ther. 2024 Jan 1;104(1):pzad151. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzad151. |
| 35161508 | Background | Szturm T, Parmar ST, Mehta K, Shetty DR, Kanitkar A, Eskicioglu R, Gaonkar N. Game-Based Dual-Task Exercise Program for Children with Cerebral Palsy: Blending Balance, Visuomotor and Cognitive Training: Feasibility Randomized Control Trial. Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jan 19;22(3):761. doi: 10.3390/s22030761. |