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The field of oncology has advanced remarkably. Some of the old and new emerging cancer therapies are associated with development of cardiovascular toxicities , which may have the potential to offset the gains in survival obtained with this cancer treatment advances. Much of the focus on cardiovascular toxicities has been in the early detection of myocardial damage and prediction of cancer therapeutics-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD). The main strategy for these patients is timely diagnosis and treatment of high-risk individual Cardiac dysfunction associated with cancer treatment is the main cause of mortality in cancer survivors. The mortality rate is recorded to be up to 60% in the first two years after therapy. The most commonly associated drugs with cardiotoxicity are anthracycline (AC) and monoclonal antibodies (such as trastuzumab). Other new agents, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors, immunotherapies, and proteasome inhibitors, can also cause cardiac dysfunction .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer patients receiving chemotherapeutic drugs | Cancer patients ≥ 18 years of age, and scheduled to receive chemotherapy will be included. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Two dimensions speckle tracking and three dimension echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging | Device | 2D speckle tracking echo will be performed before chemotherapy and after mid-cycle and after completion of treatment. 3D echo and CMR will be performed before and after chemotherapy treatment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determine and compare the role of 2D speckle tracking vs. 3D echocardiography in assessment of early LV systolic dysfunction in patients receiving different chemotherapy combinations | All patient will be undergo both 2D and 3D echocardiography before and after treatment to detect early LV systolic dysfunction. | up to 6 months after starting chemotherapy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Cancer patients receiving chemotherapeutic drugs with or without adjuvant radiotherapy at oncology department of Assiut University Hospital will be enrolled and imaging modalities will be performed at Assiut University Heart Hospital.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John S Johny, MSC | Contact | 01201045287 | johnsafwatjohny91@yahoo.com | |
| Shaima S Hassan, MD | Contact | 01001346551 | shaimaakhidr@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| John S Johny, MSC | Assiut University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiut University-Cardiovascular department | Asyut | 71515 | Egypt |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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