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Postoperative pain after cesarean delivery is common and affects on both mothers and children.
The goals of this retrospective observational study aim to predict pain score and opioid consumption of index cesarean delivery from pain score and opioid consumption of previous cesarean delivery.
The authors will review the medical records of recruited participants for demographic data as well as pain scores and opioid consumption of index cesarean delivery and previous cesarean delivery.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No intervention | Other | To collect data of pain score and opioid consumption of index and previous cesarean delivery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prediction of pain score after cesarean delivery | To predict pain score of index cesarean delivery from previous cesarean delivery using pain score measured by verbal numerical rating scale (VNRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). | January 2024 - December 2025 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prediction of opioid consumption after cesarean delivery | To predict opioid consumption of index cesarean delivery from previous cesarean delivery based on 1. number and percentage of patients who required opioid for controlling postoperative pain, 2. MME (milligram morphine equivalent) per total patients and 3. MME per patients who received opioid | January 2024 - December 2025 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Female because only females can have cesarean delivery
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Patients scheduled for cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia with intrathecal morphine.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sasikaan Nimmaanrat, MD, MMed | Contact | +66887907842 | snimmaanrat@yahoo.com.au | |
| Boonsin Tangtrakulwanich, MD | Contact | +6674451149 | medpsu.ec@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Boonsin Tangtrakulwanich, MD | Prince of Songkla University | Study Chair |
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IPD to be shared upon request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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