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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital | OTHER |
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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about in women with gestational diabetes's health conditions.
The main question[s] it aims to answer are:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qigong group | Experimental | On the basis of nutrition and exercise management and guidance, Qigong is exercised. Offline intensive learning once a week, 45-60 minutes each time, study for 12 weeks, and arrange online theory lecture once a week. In addition to concentrated learning, subjects in this group were required to practice themselves at home, at least once a day, each time for 30 minutes. |
|
| Control group | Experimental | guidance of nutrition and exercise |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qigong | Other | An ancient Chinese system of postures, exercises, breathing techniques, and meditations designed to improve and enhance the body's QI. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting blood glucose | If the blood glucose level is between 4.0 and 5.4 mmol/L, the result is normal. If the fasting blood glucose level is between 5.5-6.9 mmol/L, the condition is called prediabetes. Diabetes refers to blood sugar greater than 8.5 mmol/L. | Average peripheral fasting blood glucose measured one week prior to participant enrollment. Fasting blood glucose measured in the first week after the end of 12 weeks of intervention. |
| 2-h postprandial plasma glucose | less than 7.8mmol/L. When the blood glucose is 7.8~11.1 mmol/L 2 hours after meals, it can be diagnosed as impaired or impaired glucose tolerance. | Average postprandial blood glucose measured in the week prior to study participant enrollment. Average postprandial 2-hour postprandial peripheral capillary blood glucose measured in the first week after the end of 12 weeks of intervention. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI | PSQI was used to measure the sleep quality of participants in the last 1 month. It consists of 19 self-assessment items and 5 other assessment items, of which the 19th self-assessment item and 5 other evaluation items do not participate in scoring, and only 18 self-assessment items participating in scoring are introduced here. 18 items composed of 7 components, each component is scored on a scale of 0-3, the cumulative score of each component is the total score of PSQI, the total score range is 0-2l, the higher the score, the worse the sleep quality. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maternal and infant complications during childbirth | birth |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chen chaoyang, Master | Contact | 15002153216 | 675694333@qq.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Li Jie, Doctor | Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35660387 | Background | Jin Y, Chen Z, Li J, Zhang W, Feng S. Effects of the original Gymnastics for Pregnant Women program on glycaemic control and delivery outcomes in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2022 Aug;132:104271. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104271. Epub 2022 Apr 28. | |
| 29055674 | Background |
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This study is still in the exploratory stage and has a certain degree of confidentiality
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064906 | Qigong |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001945 | Breathing Exercises |
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| guidance of nutrition and exercise | Behavioral | Provide health promotion and guidance to participants on diet and physical exercise |
|
| Weeks 0 and 13 |
| Self-Rating Depression Scaleļ¼SDS | SDS is rated according to the frequency of symptoms and is divided into 4 levels: no or very little time, a small amount of time, a considerable amount of time, and most or all the time. If it is a positive scoring question, it is rated as a rough score of L, 2, 3, and 4. For reverse grading questions, they are rated as 4, 3, 2, and 1. The assessment time is within the past week, add the scores of each question to a rough score, multiply the rough score by 1.25, and round up the whole number to get the standard score (T). The threshold value of depression assessment is T=53, and the higher the score, the more obvious the tendency to depression. | Weeks 0 and 13 |
| Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, SAS | SAS includes 20 items, and the score is based on a standard scoring pattern, with a score of 50 or less being normal, 50-59 being mild anxiety, 60-69 being moderate anxiety, and 70-79 being severe anxiety. | Weeks 0 and 13 |
| Sklempe Kokic I, Ivanisevic M, Biolo G, Simunic B, Kokic T, Pisot R. Combination of a structured aerobic and resistance exercise improves glycaemic control in pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. A randomised controlled trial. Women Birth. 2018 Aug;31(4):e232-e238. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2017.10.004. Epub 2017 Oct 18. |
| 33184151 | Background | Yew TW, Chi C, Chan SY, van Dam RM, Whitton C, Lim CS, Foong PS, Fransisca W, Teoh CL, Chen J, Ho-Lim ST, Lim SL, Ong KW, Ong PH, Tai BC, Tai ES. A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of a Smartphone Application-Based Lifestyle Coaching Program on Gestational Weight Gain, Glycemic Control, and Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: The SMART-GDM Study. Diabetes Care. 2021 Feb;44(2):456-463. doi: 10.2337/dc20-1216. Epub 2020 Nov 12. |
| 28639706 | Background | Brown J, Ceysens G, Boulvain M. Exercise for pregnant women with gestational diabetes for improving maternal and fetal outcomes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 22;6(6):CD012202. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012202.pub2. |
| D026241 |
| Exercise Movement Techniques |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |