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The goal of this clinical trial is to test effect of dietary management program based on the nudge strategy in gestational diabetes mellitus patients. The main questions it aims to answer is whether the dietary management program is effective for the diet management behavior of gestational diabetes mellitus patients.
Participants will receive a 12 week dietary management program. The intervention group will receive a diet management program based on the nudge strategy, and the control group will receive a routine dietary management program. Researchers will compare two group's glycemic control and pregnancy outcomes and to see if effective for the diet management behavior.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| diet management program based on the nudge strategy | Experimental | The intervention group will receive a diet management program based on the nudge strategy |
|
| routine dietary management program | No Intervention | The control group will receive a routine dietary management program |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| diet management program based on the nudge strategy | Behavioral | The intervention group received a 12-week dietary management intervention based on the nudge strategy. The MINDSPACE framework was used, which has nine intervention categories. Face-to-face intervention and telephone follow-up were used to provide targeted dietary management. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in blood glucose levels over time | With the change of intervention and time, it is better for the fasting blood glucose to decrease; With the change of intervention and time, it is better that the 1hPG decreases; With the change of intervention and time, it is better that the 2hPG decreases. | Pre-intervention, 1-month post-intervention and 3-months post-intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pregnancy outcomes | Number of Participants with Premature, Cesarean delivery, Gestational hypertension, Giant baby, Fetal intrauterine distress | During the delivery of pregnant women, the relevant data of pregnancy outcome were collected by consulting medical records or telephone follow-up. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Apgar score of newborn | Apgar score at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth in both groups | Apgar score at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth |
Inclusion criteria
1.Patients with significant heart, liver, lung and other organ failure and malignancy 2.Previous history of psychiatric disorders or existing psychiatric disorders 3.Diabetes combined with other complications such as gestational hypertension Dropout criteria
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heng Liu | Contact | 86-0532-82991205 | hengliu@qdu.edu.cn | |
| Heng Liu | Contact | 86-0532-82991205 | hengliu516@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wenyao Geng | Qingdao | Shandong | 266071 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33319756 | Result | Phillips JK, Skelly JM, Roberts LM, Bernstein IM, Higgins ST. Combined financial incentives and behavioral weight management to enhance adherence with gestational weight gain guidelines: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2019 Mar;1(1):42-49. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2019.02.002. Epub 2019 Mar 5. | |
| 35702079 | Result |
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Decide not to share participant data from the perspective of protecting participant privacy
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Nov 23, 2021 | Nov 8, 2022 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| Xu S, Yu Q, Mi J, Li H. Clinical efficacy of nutritional diet therapy on gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Transl Res. 2022 May 15;14(5):3488-3493. eCollection 2022. |
| 34628895 | Result | Zhou S, Wang L, Chen J, Liu L, Wu X. Effects of individual dietary intervention on blood glucose level and pregnancy outcomes in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study. Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Sep;10(9):9692-9701. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-2115. |
| 35702129 | Result | Chen L, Zhang W, Fu A, Zhou L, Zhang S. Effects of WeChat platform-based nursing intervention on disease severity and maternal and infant outcomes of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Transl Res. 2022 May 15;14(5):3143-3153. eCollection 2022. |
| 33524988 | Result | Kapur K, Kapur A, Hod M. Nutrition Management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Ann Nutr Metab. 2021 Feb 1:1-13. doi: 10.1159/000509900. Online ahead of print. |