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Primary aim of this study is to evaluate affect of SPI guided antinociception on total intraoperative consumption of local aneshesics during analgesia. Secondary aims are defining time interval between LA administration and SPI value dropping under 50 and hemodynamy. Tertiary results are total mean local anesthesic consumption per hour, mean LA bolus number, total norepinephrine, ephedrine and atrophine consumption, mean intraoperative heart rate, mean arterial pressure, BIS and minimal alveolar concentration, percentage of intraoperative surgery time during which SPI>50, time passed until first post operative analgesia need, time needed to be discharged from PACU after operation (evaluated via Aldrte score) and post operative side effects (nausea, vomiting, sedatition and piruritis)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRADITIONAL EPIDURAL | Active Comparator | standard epidural technique used for intraoperative analgesia (the EPL group; local anesthetics will be delivered via epidural catheter guided by SPI to provide intraoperative analgesia |
|
| DURAL PUNCTURE EPIDURAL | Active Comparator | group on whom dural puncture epidural technique used for intraoperative analgesia ( the DPL group; local anesthetics will be delivered via an epidural catheter placed after a dural pucture performed with the SPI guidance to provide intraoperative analgesia) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRADITIONAL EPIDURAL | Procedure | epidural technique used for intraoperative analgesia (the EPL group; local anesthetics will be delivered via epidural catheter guided by SPI to provide intraoperative analgesia) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| consumption of local aneshesics | to evaluate affect of SPI guided antinociception on total intraoperative consumption of local aneshesics during analgesia | intraoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| time interval and SPI value dropping | defining time interval between LA administration and SPI value dropping under 50 and hemodynamy | intraoperative |
| local anesthesic consumption | total mean local anesthesic consumption per hour, mean LA bolus number, total norepinephrine, ephedrine and atrophine consumption, mean intraoperative heart rate, mean arterial pressure, BIS and minimal alveolar concentration, percentage of intraoperative surgery time during which SPI>50, time passed until first post operative analgesia need, time needed to be discharged from PACU after operation (evaluated via Aldrte score) and post operative side effects (nausea, vomiting, sedatition and piruritis) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ayşenur Dostbil | Contact | +905333677796 | adostbil@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ayşenur Dostbil | Ataturk University | Study Director |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| DURAL PUNCTURE EPIDURAL | Procedure | group on whom dural puncture epidural technique used for intraoperative analgesia ( the DPL group; local anesthetics will be delivered via an epidural catheter placed after a dural pucture performed with the SPI guidance to provide intraoperative analgesia) |
|
| during the procedure/surgery and during 30 minutes of PACU stay |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |