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Randomized with (1:1) prospective, double-blind, controlled trial. Subjects will be randomized to receive S-PRG and the control group receives ICON.
Interventions: - All the procedures will be performed by the same clinician. DIAGNOdent will be used to assess the fluorescence loss of WSLs and the adjacent sound enamel. WSLs in permanent teeth will be treated according to the manufacturer's instructions with:
Observation: - The treatment methods will be assessed immediately after the intervention, 3 months,6 months, and one year. The data will be collected for evaluation of the difference in color and fluorescence loss between the treatment groups, by using DIAGNOdent devices, over different time intervals.
Ethical considerations: The research protocol is approved by the ethical committee, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University and the enrolled patients should sign a written consent form.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Icon resin infiltration material | Active Comparator | Smooth surface resin infiltration comprises three steps for resin infiltration; Icon etch, Icon dry, and Icon infiltrant |
|
| PRG Barrier Coat | Experimental | fluoride-releasing coating material containing surface reaction-type pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) fillers |
|
| Permaseal composite resin sealant | Experimental | Permaseal unfilled composite resin sealants |
|
| Optiguard | Experimental | Optiguard unfilled composite resin sealant |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giomer | Other | fluoride-releasing coating material containing surface reaction-type pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) fillers |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| patients tooth color change | Color change with Vita Easyshade When the Delta E increased, it consider esthetic improving | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| patients tooth caries lesion state | Laser fluorescence score Assessing of carious lesions state of the lesions by Diagnodent Minimum score is 0, while maximum score is 20 When score is decreased it consider positive results | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Khalid Noman, PROF | Alazhar Univerisity | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mohamed Wakwak | Cairo | 11768 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000612974 | PRG Barrier Coat |
| C000618652 | PermaSeal |
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|
| Two composite resin sealants | Other | Unfilled composite resin sealants |
|
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