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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Peking University People's Hospital | OTHER |
| Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China | OTHER |
| Guangzhou First People's Hospital | OTHER |
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Allo-HSCT is the most effective way to cure sAML patients. At present, the best conditioning regimen for sAML patients undergoing allo-HSCT remains in discussion. In this prospective study, the safety and efficacy of G-CSF+DAC+BUCY and G-CSF+DAC+BF conditioning regimens in sAML patients undergoing allo-HSCT are evaluated.
Allo-HSCT is the most effective way to cure secondary acute myeloid leukemia evolving from MDS (sAML) patients. At present, the best conditioning regimen for sAML patients undergoing allo-HSCT remains in discussion. Our previous study has showed that G-CSF+DAC+BUCY conditioning regimen could reduce the relapse and improve the survival compared with BUCY conditioning regimen, while the two conditioning regimens both have high non-relapse mortality (NRM). Several retrospective and prospective studies including ours have demonstrated that BF conditioning regimen has a lower NRM compared with BUCY conditioning regimen, while the relapse and survival are similar in patients undergoing BF and BUCY conditioning regimens. Based on the above, we design the prospective randomized controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of G-CSF+DAC+ BUCY and G-CSF+DAC+BF conditioning regimens in sAML patients undergoing allo-HSCT.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| G-CSF+DAC+BF | Experimental | For patients with sAML undergoing allo-HSCT, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF)+Decitabine+BF conditioning regimen was G-CSF 5ug/kg/day on days -17 to -10 (when white blood cell is more than 20G/L, stop using G-CSF), Decitabine 20mg/m2/day on days -14 to -10, Busulfan (BU) 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -6 to -3, Fludarabine (FLU) 30mg/m2/ day on days -7 to -3. |
|
| G-CSF+DAC+BUCY | Active Comparator | For patients with sAML undergoing allo-HSCT, Granulocyte Colony -Stimulating Factor (G-CSF)+Decitabine+BUCY conditioning regimen was G-CSF 5ug/kg/day on days -17 to -10 (when white blood cell is more than 20G/L, stop using G-CSF), Decitabine 20mg/m2/day on days -14 to -10, Busulfan (BU) 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -7 to -4, Cyclophosphamide (CY) 60 mg/kg/day on days -3, -2. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor(G-CSF) | Drug | G-CSF was administered at 5 ug/kg/day on days-17 to -10. When white blood cell is more than 20G/L, stop using G-CSF. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Non-relapse mortality (NRM) | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) | 1 year | |
| Disease-free survival (DFS) | 1 year | |
| Cumulative incidence of relapse |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Li Xuan | Contact | +86-020-62787883 | 356135708@qq.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University | Recruiting | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510515 | China |
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| Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University |
| OTHER |
| First People's Hospital of Chenzhou | OTHER |
| The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University | OTHER |
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| Decitabine (DAC) | Drug | Decitabine was administered at 20mg/m2/day on days -14 to -10. |
|
| Busulfan (BU) | Drug | Busulfan was administered at 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -7 to -4 in G-CSF+DAC+BUCY group, and it was administered at 3.2 mg/kg/day on days -6 to -3 in G-CSF+DAC +BF group . |
|
| Fludarabine (FLU) | Drug | Fludarabine was administered at 30 mg/m2/day on days -7 to -3. |
|
| Cyclophosphamide (CY) | Drug | Cyclophosphamide was administered at 60 mg/kg/day on days -3,-2. |
|
| 1 year |
| Adverse effects | within 100 days post-transplantation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077209 | Decitabine |
| D002066 | Busulfan |
| C024352 | fludarabine |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001374 | Azacitidine |
| D001372 | Aza Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |
| D002072 | Butylene Glycols |
| D006018 | Glycols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D008698 | Mesylates |
| D000476 | Alkanesulfonates |
| D017738 | Alkanesulfonic Acids |
| D000473 | Alkanes |
| D006839 | Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D013451 | Sulfonic Acids |
| D013456 | Sulfur Acids |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
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