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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | INDUSTRY |
| National Psoriasis Foundation | OTHER |
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Getting enough sleep is important for maximizing health and well-being. When it comes to health, sleep is as vital as regular exercise and eating a balanced diet. Not getting enough sleep can lead to health problems like heart attacks, diabetes, and even cancer. Since individuals with psoriasis have these same health problems, getting better sleep may help to keep them happier and healthier. This study will look at how individuals with psoriasis sleep and if their sleep is different than indivuduals without psoriasis.
A growing body of literature has revealed that individuals with psoriasis are more likely to report sleep disturbance when compared to the general population. The cross-sectional study presented here will allow the investigators to objectively and rigorously measure sleep architecture in psoriasis patients and compare it to healthy controls, If sleep dysfunction is confirmed in this population, then clinical interventions such as screening for sleep disturbance or promoting sleep hygiene could lead to meaningful improvements in patients' health, longevity, and overall quality of life.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moderate to Severe Psoriasis | Moderate to severe psoriasis will be defined as affected body surface area (BSA) ≥3%. |
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| Healthy Controls | Healthy controls will be age and sex matched subjects with no prior or current history of psoriasis. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polysomnography (PSG) | Other | PSG is the gold standard for objectively measuring sleep in the laboratory setting. The procedure consists of electrodes measuring brain activity (electroencephalography, EEG), eye movements (electrooculography, EOG), muscle activity (electromyography, EMG), respiratory events, snoring activity, blood oxygen saturation, and body position. Video surveillance during the sleep study can also monitor for itching events that occur during the night. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep efficiency | Sleep efficiency is defined as the percentage of time spent asleep while in bed. | Average over 3 consecutive nights of sleep |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total sleep time | Total sleep time is the total amount of sleep time recorded during the total recording time (each night) | Average over 3 consecutive nights of sleep |
| Sleep onset latency | Sleep onset latency is defines as the duration of time from turning off the light to falling asleep. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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A total of 24 patients (12 moderate-to-severe psoriasis and 12 healthy controls, age and sex matched) will be recruited for this study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tina Bhutani, MD, MAS | University of California, San Francisco | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCSF Psorisis Center | San Francisco | California | 94118 | United States |
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| Average over 3 consecutive nights of sleep |
| Wake after sleep onset | Wake after sleep onset is defined as the time between when they first fall asleep to when they become fully awake. | Average over 3 consecutive nights of sleep |