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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to determine if increased blueberry intake helps increase brain antioxidant (glutathione) and cerebral blood flow in older adults.
Consuming blueberries may improve brain health of older adults by increasing the antioxidant levels in the brain to protect nerve cells in the aging brain. Researchers think that there may be a relationship between the brain's antioxidant defense system and blueberry intake due to the high antioxidant content in blueberries.
This study will investigate if blueberry intake may aid in enhancing glutathione levels and cerebral blood flow using special Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans.
Participants will be asked to make a total of up to 4 visits to the research site. Participation will last about 3 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Participants will receive the dietary intervention. Participants will take 1 serving of blueberries/day. |
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| Control | Active Comparator | Participants will receive a placebo. Participants will take 1 serving of placebo/day. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Dietary Supplement | 26 g packets of freeze-dried blueberries (equivalent to 1 cup of fresh blueberries) will be given to participants to be consumed daily. Participants will be asked to consume 1 packet per day for 3 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in brain glutathione (GSH) levels | Measure of brain GSH with a 3 T MRI scanner | Change from baseline to 3 months |
| Change in cerebral blood flow (CBF) | Measure of CBF with a 3 T MRI scanner | Change from baseline to 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| In-Young Choi, PhD | Department of Neurology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008722 | Methods |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| Control | Dietary Supplement | 26 g packets of isocaloric carbohydrate-matched powder will be given to participants to be consumed daily. Participants will be asked to consume 1 packet/day for 3 months. |
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