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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cairo University | OTHER |
| Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University | OTHER |
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To investigate the effect of a 3-month, trampoline-based stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) exercises on muscle strength and postural control in children with Down syndrome.
a variety of physical therapy techniques are being used to improve lower limb muscle strength and postural control in children with Down syndrome including, but not limited to, progressive resistance training, hippotherapy, aquatic therapy, and isokinetic strength training. Stretch-shortening (SSC) exercises-also referred to as plyometric exercises, is a traditional form of resistance training that involves three-phase muscle contraction during dynamic movements (like jumping and hopping), where the muscle moves rapidly through the eccentric, isometric, and concentric phases.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| standard physical therapy | Experimental | Participants in the standard physical therapy received the standard physical therapy (sPT) program, which was conducted according to the needs of each participant and was generally concerned with building strength, enhancing developmental skills, boosting balance, coordination, and postural control, improving physical fitness, and minimizing the development of the compensatory movement patterns that children with DS are likely to develop. |
|
| trampoline-based stretch-shortening cycle exercises | Experimental | In addition to the sPT, the SSC group received 15-minute SSC exercise sessions, twice weekly, with a total of 24 sessions over 12 successive weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard physical therapy | Other | building strength, enhancing developmental skills, boosting balance, coordination, and postural control |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Grade of Muscle strength by hand-held dynamometer | A calibrated hand-held dynamometer (Micro FET2, Hoggan Health Technologies Inc., UT, USA) was used | at baseline |
| Grade of Muscle strength by hand-held dynamometer | A calibrated hand-held dynamometer (Micro FET2, Hoggan Health Technologies Inc., UT, USA) was used | after 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postural control index by Balance Biodex System | Postural stability indices were assessed through the Balance Biodex System (Biodex Medical Systems, Shirley, NY), | at baseline |
| Postural control index by Balance Biodex System |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alshimaa Azab, PhD | Cairo University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King Khalid Hospital | Al Kharj | Riyadh Region | Saudi Arabia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31301057 | Background | Alsakhawi RS, Elshafey MA. Effect of Core Stability Exercises and Treadmill Training on Balance in Children with Down Syndrome: Randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Ther. 2019 Sep;36(9):2364-2373. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01024-2. Epub 2019 Jul 12. | |
| 27512557 | Result | Aalizadeh B, Mohammadzadeh H, Khazani A, Dadras A. Effect of a Trampoline Exercise on the Anthropometric Measures and Motor Performance of Adolescent Students. Int J Prev Med. 2016 Jul 13;7:91. doi: 10.4103/2008-7802.186225. eCollection 2016. |
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The data sets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study is available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
6 months after publication
relevance to the topic of the study and approval of all co-authors within 1 month of receiving the request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004314 | Down Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010809 | Physical Fitness |
| D004856 | Postural Balance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
| D006262 | Health |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |
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| trampoline-based stretch-shortening cycle exercises | Other | muscle strength |
|
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Postural stability indices were assessed through the Balance Biodex System (Biodex Medical Systems, Shirley, NY),
| after 12 weeks |
| 20673078 | Result | Champagne D, Dugas C. Improving gross motor function and postural control with hippotherapy in children with Down syndrome: case reports. Physiother Theory Pract. 2010 Nov;26(8):564-71. doi: 10.3109/09593981003623659. Epub 2010 Jul 31. |
| D000015 | Abnormalities, Multiple |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D025063 | Chromosome Disorders |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D011434 | Proprioception |
| D000084323 | Vestibulocochlear Physiological Phenomena |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D012677 | Sensation |
| D009424 | Nervous System Physiological Phenomena |