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Blood flow restriction training is widespread in sport performance areas, where it has proven to be beneficial in strength and hypertrophy development. However, there are only few studies related to its effects on subjects with pathology, and currently, there is no recent clinical trial evaluating its effects on patients with RCRSP. We are aiming to define the potential benefits, acute and short-term effects of adding blood flow restriction to a low-load exercise training for patients with RCRSP.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exercise without blood flow restriction | Active Comparator | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM) without blood flow restriction. |
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| Exercise with 40% of arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction | Experimental | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM) with 40% of arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction. |
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| Exercise with 80% of arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction | Experimental | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM) with 80% of arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell | Other | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM). 2 times per week during 4 weeks. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) | Conditioned pain modulation estimated using changes in pressure pain threshold measured with a manual algometer and a sphygmomanometer. | Baseline, immediately after the first treatment session, 1 month, and 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI) | The SPADI ranges from 0% (no disability) to 100% (maximum degree of disability) | Baseline, 1 month, and 2 months |
| Pain intensity | Mean pain intensity during last week measured with a visual analogue scale (VAS), ranging from 0cm (no pain) to 10cm (worst pain) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruben Fernandez-Matias | Alcalá de Henares | 28805 | Spain |
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| Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell with 40% arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction | Other | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM) with 40% arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction. 2 times per week during 4 weeks. |
|
| Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell with 80% arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction | Other | Side-lying external rotation exercise with a dumbbell (20-30% 1RM) with 80% arterial occlusion pressure blood flow restriction. 2 times per week during 4 weeks. |
|
| Baseline, 1 month, and 2 months |
| Pain-free isometric strength | Pain-free isometric shoulder external rotation strength measured using a hand-held dynamometer | Baseline, immediately after the first treatment session, 1 month, and 2 months |