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to assess the effectiveness of advanced PRF in combination of Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) as compared to collagen membrane in combination with Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) treatment of non-contained periodontal intraosseous defects in stage III periodontitis patients.
Treatment of intraosseous periodontal defects represents a clinical challenge; these defects have been detected through clinical and radiographic examination in 18- 51 % of patients with periodontitis. They are often associated with persistent deep pockets and bleeding following conventional periodontal treatment. Complex regenerative periodontal therapy is advocated for management of these defects. The outcomes of regenerative periodontal therapy are positively correlated with the morphology of osseous defects. Non-contained defects are prevalent clinically and have been reported to have a low regenerative potential.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced- platelets rich fibrin with DFDBA | Experimental | In A-PRF assigned group, one PRF will be cut into small pieces and added to the Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) in a ratio of 1:1 and the mixture is applied into the intraosseous defect, and the other will be used to prepare the membrane to cover the defect as a barrier. The mucoperiosteal flaps will be repositioned and secured in place using4-0 silk sutures. |
|
| Collagen membrane and DFDBA | Active Comparator | After debridement and intraoperative recordings, in the control group, Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) will be applied to the bone defect without overfilling and is protected by a collagen membrane, then interrupted sutures using 4-0 silk sutures will be placed to reposition the flaps. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced- platelets rich fibrin (A-PRF) with Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) | Procedure | In A-PRF assigned group, one PRF will be cut into small pieces and added to the Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) in a ratio of 1:1 and the mixture is applied into the intraosseous defect, and the other will be used to prepare the membrane to cover the defect as a barrier.The mucoperiosteal flaps will be repositioned and secured in place using4-0 silk sutures. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) | CAL will be measured from the CEJ to the bottom of the gingival sulcus/periodontal pocket using UNC periodontal probe at six sites per tooth. | CAL will be measured at base line, 3, 6, 9, 12 months postoperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pobing Depth (PD) | PD will be measured from the gingival margin to the bottom of the gingival sulcus/ periodontal pocket using UNC periodontal probe at six sites per tooth. | PD will be measured at base line, 3, 6, 9, 12 months postoperative |
| Gingival Recession Depth (RD) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Manal Hosny | Cairo University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of dentistry cairo university | Cairo | 12613 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25972081 | Result | Agarwal A, Gupta ND, Jain A. Platelet rich fibrin combined with decalcified freeze-dried bone allograft for the treatment of human intrabony periodontal defects: a randomized split mouth clinical trail. Acta Odontol Scand. 2016;74(1):36-43. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2015.1035672. Epub 2015 May 14. | |
| 1058834 | Result |
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Due to the type of intervention only the outcome assessor and the statistician will be blinded.
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| Collagen membrane with Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) | Procedure | After debridement and intraoperative recordings, in the control group, Demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) will be applied to the bone defect without overfilling and is protected by a collagen membrane, then interrupted sutures using 4-0 silk sutures will be placed to reposition the flaps. |
|
RD will be measured from the CEJ to the most apical extension of the gingival margin using UNC periodontal probe at six sites per tooth |
| RD will be measured at base line, 3, 6, 9, 12 months postoperative |
| Radiographic defect fill (IBD) | IBD will be measured from the alveolar bone crest to the base of the defect at baseline and after 6 months to detect the amount of bone fill Individually customized bite blocks and parallel-angle technique will be used to obtain standardized radiographs. Radiographs will be scanned and the radiographic IBD depth was measured by a computer-aided software program | IBD will be measured at base line, 3, 6, 9, 12 months postoperative |
| Post-surgical patient satisfaction | A 3-item questionnaire will be asked to the patients and shall use a 7-point answer scale These items will be: • Would you experience the same surgery another time?
| After 12 months postoperative |
| Ainamo J, Bay I. Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque. Int Dent J. 1975 Dec;25(4):229-35. |
| 40028653 | Derived | Almoliky N, Hosny M, Elbattawy W, Fawzy El-Sayed K. Low-Speed Platelet-Rich Fibrin Membrane in Conjunction With Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA) Compared to Collagen Membrane With DFDBA in Noncontained Intraosseous Defects of Stage III Periodontitis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Int J Dent. 2025 Feb 23;2025:6393105. doi: 10.1155/ijod/6393105. eCollection 2025. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010518 | Periodontitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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