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The study evaluates effectiveness of two types of fixed retainers in post orthodontic patients. Half of the subjects are randomly allocated Group 1 retainer (FRC) and other half is given Group 2 retainer (MSW) and followed for a period of one year.
54 subjects were recruited and divided into two groups by random allocation. Consents were obtained . Group 1 received fiber reinforced composite retainer and group 2 received multistranded stainless steel wire retainer. The patients were recalled at every three months interval for a period of 12 months. They were evaluated for number of fractures, failure pattern based on adhesive remnant index and relapse tendency by measuring little's irregularity index.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fiber reinforced composite retainers | Experimental | Fiber reinforced composite retainers were inserted in group 1 and were evaluated after every 3 months for a follow up period of 3 months. |
|
| Multistranded stainless steel retainers | Experimental | Multistranded stainless steel retainers were inserted in group 2 and were evaluated after every 3 months for a follow up period of 3 months. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthodontic retainers | Device | Orthodontic retainers were bonded on the lower teeth of the subjects after fixed orthodontic treatment and were evaluated for their effectiveness for the followup of one year. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relapse tendency | It was measured using Little's irregularity index | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bond failure | Number of bond failure was assessed at each visit. | 12 months |
| Failure Pattern | Type of failure pattern was assessed based on Adhesive remnant index. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nasreen Nagani, BDS | DUHS | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dow University Of Health Sciences | Karachi | 74800 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32600325 | Derived | Nagani NI, Ahmed I, Tanveer F, Khursheed HM, Farooqui WA. "Clinical comparison of bond failure rate between two types of mandibular canine-canine bonded orthodontic retainers- a randomized clinical trial". BMC Oral Health. 2020 Jun 29;20(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01167-7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012008 | Recurrence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018704 | Orthodontic Retainers |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009967 | Orthodontic Appliances |
| D009970 | Orthodontics |
| D003813 | Dentistry |
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| 12 months |