varicoclelectomy is done for subfertiltiy and varicocele induced orchialgia. The effect of varicocelectomy on semen analysis is controversial. Many articles report favorable outcomes and others do not.

Most study don't focus on varicocelectomy done for varicocele induced orchialgia,and those studies dont report on postoperative semen.

This study will focus on the effect of operation on the semen postoperatively .

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Primary varicocele.
2. Patient's age more than 20 years.
3. Scrotal pain (after exclusion of other causes).
4. Normal semen analysis

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Secondary varicocele.
2. Recurrent varicocele.

there is no description