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Pruritus is most often secondary to dermatitis but can also occur without skin lesions, it is called pruritus sine materia. The causes of pruritus sine materia are various: haematological (myeloproliferative neoplasia ...), hepatic (cholestasis ...), renal (chronic renal failure, dialysis), endocrine (iron deficiency ...), secondary to drug intake ... or idiopathic when no cause is found.
Gammapathies are among the causes of pruritus sine materia, and as such electrophoresis of serum proteins is usually part of the pruritus assessment to look for monoclonal gammopathy (MGUS, multiple myeloma, Waldenström disease). However, there is very little data on the frequency of pruritus in patients with monoclonal gammopathy and the characteristics of this pruritus. So the aim of this study is to compare the frequency of pruritus between patients with monoclonal gammapathy and controls
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with monoclonal gammopathy | |||
| patients with a normal plasma protein electrophoresis |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of pruritus | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria for case :
Major patient Realized Serum protein electrophoresis between 2014 and 2017 Hematology follow-up at Brest CHR Positive monoclonal gammopathy Non-opposition formulated
Inclusion Criteria for Control :
Major patient Realized Serum protein electrophoresis between 2014 and 2017 Hematology follow-up at Brest CHR Negative gammopathy Non-opposition formulated
Exclusion Criteria:
Minor patient Major protected Patient with another haemopathy secreting a monoclonal immunoglobulin (lymphoma, LLC ...) Physical or mental incapacity Refusal to participe
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Patients who had serum protein electrophoresis at Brest CHRU between 2014 and 2017, with and without gammapathy.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRU de Brest | Brest | 29609 | France |
All collected data that underlie results in a publication
Data will be available after the publication of result and ending three years maximum following the last visit of the last patient
Data access requests will be reviewed by the internal committee of Brest UH. requestors will be required to sign and complete a data access agreement
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011537 | Pruritus |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |