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The combination of PECS II and parasternal Block provides analgesia after radical mastectomy
The cambionation of PECS II block and parasternal block
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | The combination of PECS II and parasternal block performed by injecting Levobupivacaine 0.375% 40 ml, injected between minor and major pectoralis muscles, between minor and serratus muscles and between major and intercostal muscles |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PECS II and parasternal block | Procedure | 10 ml of Levobupivacaine 0.375% injected between minor and major pectoralis muscles. 20 ml of Levobupivacaine 0.375% injected between minor and serratus muscles. 10 ml of Levobupivacaine 0.375% injected between major and intercostal muscles at II and IV intercostal space. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain: Numeric Rate Scale | Postoperative pain evaluated with Numeric Rate Scale, from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain) | 24 hours after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative opiates | Number of patients needing of equianalgesic mg of intraoperative morphine | From start to the end of surgery |
| Postoperative opiates | Number of patients needing of equianalgesic mg of postoperative morphine |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Emiliano Petrucci | San Salvatore Academic Hospital of L'Aquila | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Salvatore Academic Hospital | Coppito | L'Aquila | 67100 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077554 | Levobupivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 |
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|
|
| Levobupivacaine | Drug | Levobupivacaine |
|
|
| 24 hours after surgery |
| Side effects | Number of patients with postoperative nausea and vomiting | 24 hours after surgery |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |