• The timed 360° turn test
• Berg Balance Scale
• Timed Up and Go test
• Functional Reach Test
• One-leg stance test
• Four square step test

-The timed 360° turn test

• The timed 360° turn test: Each participant turns around in place in a standing position for both sides.
• Berg Balance Scale: It has 14 items, each of which is scored from 0 (i.e, severely impaired balance) to 4 (i.e., no balance impairment).
• Timed Up and Go test: It requires individual to stand up from an armed chair, walk 3m, turn around, walk back to the armed chair, and sit down again.
• Functional Reach Test: It measures the maximum distance an individual is able to reach forward beyond arm's length in the standing position when maintaining a fixed base of support.
• One-leg stance test: Individuals were asked to stand on either their left or right leg.
• Four square step test: It requires an individual to step over obstacles in various directions including forward, backward, and sideways.

The timed 360° turn test evaluates turning ability. Higher durations indicate worse turning performance.

Berg Balance Scale assesses functional balance. It consists of 14 functional tasks rated on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 to 4. The maximum score is 56 points. Higher scores indicate better functional balance.