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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26IR-0004 | Other Grant/Funding Number | UC Tobacco-Related Disease Research Pgm |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Tobacco Related Disease Research Program | OTHER |
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The 2-year research plan will test the Extended Put It Out Project (POP-6) in a pilot randomized trial (N=168) compared to TSP-6, as well as comparing POP-6 and TSP-6 to the POP-3 and TSP-3 interventions from a previously-conducted trial. Participants will be young adults who smoke, identify as sexual or gender minorities (SGM), and use Facebook. Primary outcome will be biochemically verified 7-day abstinence from smoking at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes will be a quit attempt (y/n), stage of change, and thoughts about tobacco abstinence at 3 and 6 months.
Participants will be randomized to one of two conditions: (1) a 6-month Facebook-delivered intervention addressing tobacco use, tailored to SGM young adults; or (2) a 6-month Facebook intervention targeting tobacco use. Both interventions will include 180 days of Facebook-based messages and activities tailored to participants' readiness to quit smoking.
Assessments will occur at baseline, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Assessments will include measures on smoking, thoughts about abstinence, and SGM identity experiences. All participants who report no past 7-day smoking will be asked to give biochemical verification of smoking status with saliva nicotine test kits that will be mailed to participants.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Put It Out Project (POP-6): | Experimental | a culturally tailored intervention developed for sexual and gender minority (SGM) young adults on Facebook |
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| Tobacco Status Project (TSP-6): | Experimental | the original TSP intervention (non-tailored) delivered to groups of only SGM participants on Facebook |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POP-6: | Behavioral | 90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use and tailored to SGM young adults Drug: nicotine patch 14-day supply of nicotine patch |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 3 months | Reports of no smoking in the 7 days prior to the 3 month assessment. Biochemical verification of abstinence will also be recorded. | 3 months post baseline |
| 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 6 months | Reports of no smoking in the 7 days prior to the 6 month assessment. Biochemical verification of abstinence will also be recorded. | 6 months post baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in cigarettes smoked by at least 50% | Reduction will be assessed at 3 and 6 month follow-ups | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Tobacco use quit attempts | A Smoking Questionnaire will assess the presence and number of 24 hr quit attempts since the last assessment, used to calculate presence of at least one quit attempt (y/n) in the assessment time period. This questionnaire has good internal consistency and construct validity, and is routinely used in smoking treatment research. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gary L. Humfleet, PhD | University of California, San Francisco | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Francisco Department of Psychiatry | San Francisco | California | 94143 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26721211 | Background | Ramo DE, Thrul J, Chavez K, Delucchi KL, Prochaska JJ. Feasibility and Quit Rates of the Tobacco Status Project: A Facebook Smoking Cessation Intervention for Young Adults. J Med Internet Res. 2015 Dec 31;17(12):e291. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5209. | |
| 26561529 | Background | Thrul J, Klein AB, Ramo DE. Smoking Cessation Intervention on Facebook: Which Content Generates the Best Engagement? J Med Internet Res. 2015 Nov 11;17(11):e244. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4575. |
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| TSP-6: | Behavioral | 90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use Drug: nicotine patch 14-day supply of nicotine patch |
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| 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Readiness to quit tobacco | Proportion of participants ready to quit smoking in the next month assessed at 3 and 6 months. | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Thoughts About Tobacco Abstinence | The 4-item Thoughts About Abstinence Form, will measure thoughts about abstinence (desire to quit, abstinence self-efficacy, and perceived difficulty of quitting) on a scale from 1 ("least") to 10("most"), and abstinence goal as no goal, intermediary goal (e.g., reduced smoking), or total abstinence. | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| 26374203 | Background | Ramo DE, Thrul J, Delucchi KL, Ling PM, Hall SM, Prochaska JJ. The Tobacco Status Project (TSP): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a Facebook smoking cessation intervention for young adults. BMC Public Health. 2015 Sep 15;15:897. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2217-0. |
| 25045624 | Background | Ramo DE, Rodriguez TM, Chavez K, Sommer MJ, Prochaska JJ. Facebook Recruitment of Young Adult Smokers for a Cessation Trial: Methods, Metrics, and Lessons Learned. Internet Interv. 2014 Apr;1(2):58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2014.05.001. |
| 24575728 | Background | Ramo DE, Liu H, Prochaska JJ. A mixed-methods study of young adults' receptivity to using Facebook for smoking cessation: if you build it, will they come? Am J Health Promot. 2015 Mar-Apr;29(4):e126-35. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.130326-QUAL-128. Epub 2014 Feb 27. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| D014029 | Tobacco Use Disorder |
| D020340 | Tobacco Use Cessation |
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| D000073865 | Cigarette Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000612025 | POP6 protein, S cerevisiae |
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