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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R21MD011765 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source | |
| K23DA032578 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) | NIH |
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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The 2-year research plan will test the Put It Out Project (POP) in a pilot randomized trial (N=120) compared to TSP and two historical control conditions. Participants will be young adults who smoke, identify as sexual or gender minorities, and use Facebook. The primary outcome will be biochemically verified 7-day abstinence from smoking at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes will be a quit attempt (y/n), stage of change, and thoughts about tobacco abstinence at 3 and 6 mos.
Participants will be randomized to one of two conditions: (1) a Facebook-delivered intervention addressing tobacco use, tailored to SGM young adults; or (2) a 3-month Facebook intervention targeting tobacco use. Both interventions will include 90 days of Facebook-based messages and activities tailored to participants' readiness to quit smoking.
Assessments will occur at baseline, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Assessments will include measures on smoking, thoughts about abstinence, and SGM identity experiences. All participants who report no past 7-day smoking will be asked to give biochemical verification of smoking status with saliva cotinine test kits that will be mailed to participants.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Put It Out Project (POP): | Experimental | a culturally tailored intervention developed for SGM young adults on Facebook |
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| Tobacco Status Project (TSP): | Experimental | the original TSP intervention (non-tailored) delivered to groups of only SGM participants on Facebook |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POP: | Behavioral | 90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use and tailored to sexual and gender minority young adults |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 3 months | Reports of no smoking in the 7 days prior to the 3 month assessment. Biochemical verification of abstinence will also be recorded. | 3 months post baseline |
| 7-day point prevalence abstinence at 6 months | Reports of no smoking in the 7 days prior to the 6 month assessment. Biochemical verification of abstinence will also be recorded. | 6 months post baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in cigarettes smoked by at least 50% | Reduction will be assessed at 3 and 6 month follow-ups. | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Tobacco use quit attempts | Whether a quit attempt was made during the follow-up period at 3 and 6 months post-baseline. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gary L. Humfleet, PhD | University of California, San Francisco | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California San Francisco Department of Psychiatry | San Francisco | California | 94143 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26721211 | Background | Ramo DE, Thrul J, Chavez K, Delucchi KL, Prochaska JJ. Feasibility and Quit Rates of the Tobacco Status Project: A Facebook Smoking Cessation Intervention for Young Adults. J Med Internet Res. 2015 Dec 31;17(12):e291. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5209. | |
| 26561529 | Background | Thrul J, Klein AB, Ramo DE. Smoking Cessation Intervention on Facebook: Which Content Generates the Best Engagement? J Med Internet Res. 2015 Nov 11;17(11):e244. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4575. |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Nov 26, 2017 | Jan 24, 2025 | ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| D014029 | Tobacco Use Disorder |
| D020340 | Tobacco Use Cessation |
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| D000073865 | Cigarette Smoking |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| TSP: | Behavioral | 90 days of Facebook messaging, weekly live sessions targeting tobacco use |
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| 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Readiness to quit tobacco | Proportion of participants ready to quit smoking in the next month assessed at 3 and 6 months | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| Thoughts About Tobacco Abstinence | Desire to quit, abstinence self-efficacy, perceived difficulty of quitting and abstinence goal | 3 and 6 months post baseline |
| 26374203 | Background | Ramo DE, Thrul J, Delucchi KL, Ling PM, Hall SM, Prochaska JJ. The Tobacco Status Project (TSP): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a Facebook smoking cessation intervention for young adults. BMC Public Health. 2015 Sep 15;15:897. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2217-0. |
| 25045624 | Background | Ramo DE, Rodriguez TM, Chavez K, Sommer MJ, Prochaska JJ. Facebook Recruitment of Young Adult Smokers for a Cessation Trial: Methods, Metrics, and Lessons Learned. Internet Interv. 2014 Apr;1(2):58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2014.05.001. |
| 24575728 | Background | Ramo DE, Liu H, Prochaska JJ. A mixed-methods study of young adults' receptivity to using Facebook for smoking cessation: if you build it, will they come? Am J Health Promot. 2015 Mar-Apr;29(4):e126-35. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.130326-QUAL-128. Epub 2014 Feb 27. |
| 31562765 | Background | Vogel EA, Ramo DE, Meacham MC, Prochaska JJ, Delucchi KL, Humfleet GL. The Put It Out Project (POP) Facebook Intervention for Young Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers: Outcomes of a Pilot, Randomized, Controlled Trial. Nicotine Tob Res. 2020 Aug 24;22(9):1614-1621. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntz184. |
| D015438 |
| Health Behavior |