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arthroscopically Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACL) under spinal anesthesia were included in this study.
Patients who American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I to II scheduled to undergo arthroscopically assisted ACL reconstructions under spinal anesthesia are included in this study. The first group is administered 150 mg oral pregabalin 1 hour before surgery and the postoperative sham block was performed with an ultrasound probe. The second group is the control group; patients in this group are administered a placebo capsule 1 hour before surgery and sham block was performed with an ultrasound probe.The third group is administered a placebo capsule 1 hour before surgery and postoperative adductor canal block is performed. All patients will be received postoperative a tramadol i.v. patient control analgesia device. At the end of 24 hours, the total amount of tramadol consumed by the patient will be recorded from the patient control analgesia. NRS score, white fast track, satisfaction will be questioned.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| pregabalin (lyrica) | Active Comparator | pregabalin (lyrica) 150 mg preoperative 1 hour before and the postoperative sham block will perform. |
|
| placebo group | Placebo Comparator | a placebo capsule 1 hour before surgery and the postoperative sham block will perform. |
|
| adductor channel block group | Active Comparator | A preoperative placebo capsule will be given.This group will receive postoperative adductor channel block including 10 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine with 5 μg/mL epinephrine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pregabalin (lyrica) | Drug | preoperative pregabalin and the postoperative sham block will perform. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) | 11-point numerical rating scale for pain (0='no pain' and 10='worst pain possible pain') were explained. | 24 hours |
| tramadol consumption | 24 hours tramadol consumption will be recorded as milligrams | 24 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital | Ankara | Altindag | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069583 | Pregabalin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005680 | gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| D000613 | Aminobutyrates |
| D002087 | Butyrates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
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| Placebo oral tablet | Drug | The preoperative placebo oral tablet and the postoperative sham block will perform. |
|
| adductor canal block including bupivacaine | Drug | The preoperative placebo oral tablet and adductor channel block including 10 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine with 5 μg/mL epinephrine |
|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |