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The investigators hypothesize that perioperative oral administration of pregabalin would reduce postoperative pain and produce reduction in postoperative opioid consumption after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction . Patients are randomly assign to 1 of 2 groups. The placebo group receive placebo capsules 1 hour before surgery and 12 hours after initial dose. The pregabalin group receive pregabalin 150 mg, respectively at the same points.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| experimental group | Experimental |
| |
| placebo group | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pregabalin | Drug | The intervention group receive pregabalin 150 mg 1 hour before surgery and 12 hours after initial dose. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain scores | Visual analog scale (VAS) score = 0-100 mm | 12 hours after surgery |
| Postoperative pain scores | Visual analog scale (VAS) score = 0-100 mm | 24 hours after surgery |
| Postoperative pain scores | Visual analog scale (VAS) score = 0-100 mm | 36 hours after surgery |
| Postoperative pain scores | Visual analog scale (VAS) score = 0-100 mm | 2 weeks after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid consumption | the first 48 hours after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institue, Yonsei Universiy College of Medicine | Seoul | 03722 | South Korea |
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Candidate for arthroscopic ACL reconstruction are divided into two groups of pregabalin and placebo with 48 patients in each group. The intervention group receive pregabalin 150 mg 1 hour before surgery and 12 hours after initial dose and a placebo is administered in control group.
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| placebo | Drug | The placebo group receive placebo 150 mg 1 hour before surgery and 12 hours after initial dose. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069583 | Pregabalin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005680 | gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| D000613 | Aminobutyrates |
| D002087 | Butyrates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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