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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01HL140574 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | NIH |
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The purpose of the study is to evaluate how dietary habits in the post-surgical year impact outcomes of bariatric surgery.
The obesity epidemic is a major public health concern with a significant economic burden in the USA. Bariatric surgery is the most effective and durable weight loss treatment, with long-term cardiometabolic health benefits. Among different types of bariatric procedures, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has become the most commonly performed in USA. While SG is expected to result in a 50-60% excess weight loss, inter-individual differences in weight loss are large and approximately 25% of patients can be considered poor weight-loss responders who either do not lose a substantial amount of weight or regain the lost weight afterwards. The mechanisms underlying this clinical variation remain unknown and interventions to improve on these outcomes critically lacking. Of interest, altered daily dietary habits are experienced by a substantial proportion of bariatric surgery candidates, raising the question whether such alterations may contribute to inter-individual differences in weight loss success. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate how dietary habits in the post-surgical year impact outcomes of bariatric surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sleeve gastrectomy patients | Patients electing to undergo sleeve gastrectomy will monitor their dietary habits. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dietary habits | Other | Sleeve gastrectomy patients will be asked to monitor dietary habits before surgery and at 2, 6, and 12 months after surgery. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in BMI at 1-year post-surgical | Body mass index at one year after surgery compared to baseline | Baseline and one year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients electing to undergo sleeve gastrectomy.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Frank Scheer, PhD | Brigham and Women's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Ali Tavakkoli, MD | Brigham and Women's Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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Optional tissue collection during bariatric surgery
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001522 | Behavior, Animal |
| D001519 | Behavior |