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The objectives of this study are 1) to determine if consumption of mixed nuts influences food intake and choice, and 2) to determine how personality traits affect food choice, including mood, stress, tendency to seek approval, tendency toward food cravings, and approach to food intake control.
The condition of being overweight or obese has skyrocketed in recent decades, bringing with it many secondary health problems. Therefore, it is important to seek strategies to promote weight loss and to assist in weight maintenance after weight loss. Different diet compositions may have different effects on satiety and thus affect food choice. A pilot study will be conducted to determine if mixed nuts affect food selection and intake. Questionnaires will also be administered to determine if personality characteristics are also influencing food choice.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nut Free Diet | Other | Participants will consume whatever they like, as much as they like, from a pre-determined buffet with 0 g/d of mixed nuts. |
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| Added Mixed Nuts Diet | Active Comparator | Participants will consume whatever they like, as much as they like, from a pre-determined buffet which will include 2 servings (2 ounces) of mixed nuts per day (1 serving just prior to breakfast and 1 serving as an afternoon snack). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nut Free Diet | Other | Participants will consume whatever they like, as much as they like, from a pre-determined buffet with 0 g/d of mixed nuts. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body Mass will be measured | To track the change in body mass, subjects will be weighed on a scale. | Day 0, prior to beginning the diet, day 8, day 29, and day 60 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaires will be administered | Questionnaires addressing control of eating, eating attitude, social approval, and social desirability will be administered. | Once during the study, no specific time. |
| Mood questionnaire will be administered |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janet Novotny | USDA-ARS, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USDA-ARS Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center | Beltsville | Maryland | 20705 | United States |
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| Added Mixed Nuts Diet | Other | Participants will consume whatever they like, as much as they like, from a pre-determined buffet which will include 2 servings (2 ounces) of mixed nuts per day (1 serving just prior to breakfast and 1 serving as an afternoon snack). |
|
A mood questionnaire will be administered.
| Day 0, Day 8, and Day 29. |