Mouthwash of Pomegranate Against Biofilm and Gingival Inflammation in School Children

Clinical Effectiveness and Microbiological Evaluation of a Mouthwash of Pomegranate (Punica Granatum Linn.) in School Children

The mechanical control of supragingival biofilm is accepted as one of the most important measures to prevent dental caries and periodontal diseases. Nevertheless, maintaining dental surfaces biofilm-free is not an easy task. In this regard, numerous studies researches have demonstrated the effectiveness of mouthwashes containing antimicrobial active ingredients that prevent and control both supragingival biofilm and gingivitis, specially when used adjunctively to mechanical oral hygiene regimens.

In vitro and clinical researches using Punica granatum Linn shows antimicrobial and antiadherent activity against dental biofilm microorganisms. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a mouthwash of Punica granatum Linn. against biofilm and gingival inflammation in school children

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age group: 09-12 years old
• Presence of at least 20 teeth
• Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (S-OHI)≥ 1,6

Exclusion Criteria:

• Use of orthodontic appliance
• Recent (in the past 2 months)use of antibiotics and mouthwashes