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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the esthetic performance of resin infiltration technique on superficial hypo-mineralized and demineralized enamel lesions of anterior teeth
The teeth that meet the inclusion criteria will be cleaned from debris and clinical intra-oral photos of the lesions will be taken before and after the treatment. Resin infiltration technique will be performed according to manufacturer's instructions under rubber-dam isolation. Intra-oral photos will be taken directly after infiltration (1 day), and 1 week and 6 months later.
The system of the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) involving 3 color parameters: lightness (L), red/ green chromaticity (a), and yellow/blue chromaticity (b), will be used to assess the extent and durability of color and lightness changes between lesion and sound enamel areas before and after resin infiltration. The extent of assimilation and durability of effect will be assessed by comparing CIE L*a*b data collected before infiltration (baseline), directly after infiltration (1 day), and 1 week and 6 months later.
The color assessments were standardized using a spectrophotometer (SpectroShade, Italy). Lesion areas will be measured for each time point by using an image analysis toolkit (ImageJ, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.).
Multifactorial analysis of variance with repeated measures will be used for statistical analyses.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resin infiltrate | Experimental | This is a single-arm study. Resin infiltration technique will be performed to all patients. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resin infiltrate | Device | A resin that used for micro-invasive treatment of enamel-restricted, non-cavitated caries or hypo/demineralized smooth enamel surfaces. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Esthetic success of resin-infiltration technique after 6 months as assessed by spectrophotometry | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zafer C Cehreli, Prof | zcehreli@gmail.com | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hacettepe University | Ankara | 06100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21401750 | Background | Kim S, Kim EY, Jeong TS, Kim JW. The evaluation of resin infiltration for masking labial enamel white spot lesions. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Jul;21(4):241-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01126.x. Epub 2011 Mar 14. | |
| 23810050 | Background | Knosel M, Eckstein A, Helms HJ. Durability of esthetic improvement following Icon resin infiltration of multibracket-induced white spot lesions compared with no therapy over 6 months: a single-center, split-mouth, randomized clinical trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Jul;144(1):86-96. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.02.029. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| 23989837 | Background | Senestraro SV, Crowe JJ, Wang M, Vo A, Huang G, Ferracane J, Covell DA Jr. Minimally invasive resin infiltration of arrested white-spot lesions: a randomized clinical trial. J Am Dent Assoc. 2013 Sep;144(9):997-1005. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2013.0225. |