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The purpose of the study is to compare two closed-loop strategies in terms of glycemic control in Type 1 Diabetes during a camp setting.
The proposed study is a four-segment feasibility study. One segment is a proof of concept study (with two parts) conducted as in-patient clinic study ,the second segment is two-arms, cross-over, randomized and single-center and the third segment is four-arms, parallel, randomized and single-center, in diabetes camp study in subjects with type 1 diabetes on insulin pump therapy and the forth segment is a single arm feasibility in a diabetes camp setting followed by a 3 weeks period at home.
Segment 1 will be divided into two parts: part 1 is a single arm pilot study aim to asses logistical and safety issues in 12 patients and part 2 is a randomized cross over study aim to evaluate glucose performance using closed-loop control. Part 2-is a randomized cross-over (two arms) in-patient study: A total of 12 patients will participate in this part of the study. Following the run-in period subjects will be randomized to participate in two periods of closed-loop treatment, each period will last 36 hours in hospital setting. During the first period, glycemic control will be controlled by the Hybrid closed-loop system and during the second period by Hybrid Logic closed-loop system. The sequence of treatment first period HCL therapy than AHCL or vice versa will be randomly assigned.
Segment 2 is a randomized cross-over (two arms) Camp Study including up to 30 patients. Following the run-in period subjects will be randomized to participate in two periods of closed-loop treatment, each period will last 2days in a camp setting, the total duration of the camp will be up to 6 days. In one period, glycemic control will be controlled by the Hybrid closed-loop system and another period by Hybrid Logic closed-loop system. The sequence of treatment first period HCL therapy than AHCL or vice versa will be randomly assigned.
Segment 3 is a randomized, parallel (four arm) Camp Study including up to 80 patients. Following the run-in period subjects will be randomized to participate in one of 4 intervention arms of closed-loop treatment in camp settings. The duration of the camp will be 12 days in which glycemic control will be controlled by one of 4 versions of closed-loop system: Hybrid Closed Loop (HCL) or one of 3 versions of Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop (AHCL).
Segment 4 is a single arm, feasibility study in a diabetes camp setting followed by a three week period at home. After the completion of segments 1-3, the AHCL system will be optimized and a new version of the system will be created for use in segment 4. Up to 20 subjects will participate in this part of the study. Following a minimum of 5 days run-in period, subjects will be placed in a camp setting and closed loop will be initiated. Subjects will remain in closed loop for 5 days and will have 3 days of challenges, including missed meal bolus, late meal bolus and moderate-intensity exercise. At the conclusion of the camp, subjects will continue to use the system at home in Auto Mode for a period of 21 days.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced HybridClosed Loop System (AHCL) | Experimental | Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop System (AHCL) - all subjects wearing the study system during 36 hours in the clinic during segment 1or 2 days in a camp setting during segment 2 or 12 days in a camp setting during segment 3 or 5 days in a camp setting and 21 days at home during segment 4. |
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| Hybrid Closed Loop System (HCL) | Experimental | Hybrid Closed Loop System (HCL) - all subjects wearing the study system during: 36 hours in the clinic during segment 1or 2 days in a camp setting during segment 2 or 12 days in a camp setting during segment 3 |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop System | Device |
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| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings within 70 to 180 mg/dl | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings below 70 mg/dl | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion | |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings below 70 mg/dl | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Moshe Phillip, Prof | Schneider Children's Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Children's Medical Center | Petah Tikva | 49202 | Israel |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003922 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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segment 1 part 1 is a single arm study, segment 1 part 2 is a is a crossover study, segment 2 is a randomized crossover study , segment 3 is a parallel study and segment 4 is a single arm study
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| Hybrid Closed Loop System |
| Device |
|
|
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings above 180 mg/dl | Day 21 for segments 1-3 and day 31 for segment 4 |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings above 180 mg/dl | Day 20 |
| Average of glucose sensor readings | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Standard Deviation of glucose sensor readings | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Time in glucose range of 70-180 mg/dl during day time (6am-12am) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Time in glucose range of 70-180 mg/dl during night time (12am-6am) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings above 250 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings above 300 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings above 250 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings above 300 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings below 50 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Area Under the Curve of glucose sensor readings below 60 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings below 50 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Percentage of glucose sensor readings below 60 mg/dL | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Percentage of time in Closed Loop | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Sensor mean absolute relative difference (MARD) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Total insulin dose | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Serious Adverse Events (SAE) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Serious Adverse Device Events (SADE) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Unanticipated Adverse Device Effects (UADE) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Incidence of Severe Hypoglycemia | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Incidence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| Closed-loop acceptance questionnaire | The questionnaire contains 5 sections evaluating the user acceptance of the study devise (general satisfaction, comparison to previous treatment, importance of the system, expectations from the system and suggestions for improvement) each section consists of 1-31 questions each, with specific scales for each of the questions. Subscales are not combined to compute a total score. | Day 21 for segments 1-3 , day 5 for segment 4 camp portion and day 31 for segment 4 home portion |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |