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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Lund University | OTHER |
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This cross-over intervention study aims to investigate the effect of two doses of thylakoids to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on glucose and insulin homeostasis as well as appetite regulating hormones in healthy volunteers.
A minimum of twenty healthy volunteers are recruited to participate in an OGTT at three different occasions separated by one week. At two of the occasions a green leaf extract, thylakoids, is added to a glucose solution; 5 gram or 10 gram in randomized order. The third occasion, without added thylakoids, serve as control.
Blood samples are taken fasting and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120 and 180 minutes after the glucose load.
Blood samples are analysed for p-glucose, p-insulin, p-C-peptide, p-ghrelin, p-CCK and p-GLP-1.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo comparator: Control | Placebo Comparator | OGTT without thylakoids. |
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| Experimental: Thylakoids 5 g | Experimental | Intervention type: Dietary supplement. Supplement: thylakoid powder, dose 5 g. Intervention: OGTT at one occasion. |
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| Experimental: Thylakoids 10 g | Experimental | Intervention type: Dietary supplement. Supplement: thylakoid powder, dose 10 g. Intervention: OGTT at one occasion. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Thylakoids 5 g | Dietary Supplement | 75 g pure glucose + 5 g chloroplast membranes from spinach leaves in a dried powder. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin sensitivity | Measurement of p-glucose, p-insulin and p-C-peptide in repeated blood sampling during three hours after an OGTT. | 180 minutes, repeated at three occasions |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| p-GLP-1 | Repeated blood sampling during three hours after an OGTT. | 180 minutes, repeated at three occasions |
| p-ghrelin | Repeated blood sampling during three hours after an OGTT. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eva-Lena Stenblom, M.D. | Lund University, Region Skane | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018149 | Glucose Intolerance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006943 | Hyperglycemia |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| Experimental: Thylakoids 10 g | Dietary Supplement | 75 g pure glucose + 10 g chloroplast membranes from spinach leaves in a dried powder. |
|
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| Placebo Comparator: Control | Other | 75 g pure glucose. |
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| 180 minutes, repeated at three occasions |