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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Newcastle University | OTHER |
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Polyacetylenes, compounds found naturally in carrots, have shown promising anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory actions in vitro but have not been tested in vivo. To determine whether the polyacetylenes could have an effect in vivo, this study aims to determine whether they are detectible in human biofluids after the consumption of a portion of carrots and whether a difference is seen between a large and small portion.
Volunteers will collect urine samples 24 hours prior to the 'test' day and a stool sample either the night before or the morning of the test session. They will have fasted blood taken before eating a portion of carrots with bread and butter. Further blood samples will be taken at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 24 hours. All urine and all stool samples (after 4 hours) will be collected up to 48 hours after the carrot dose. They volunteers will attend two test sessions and will be randomised to receive high and low doses of carrot. At least a week will separate testing sessions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| High Carrot Dose | Experimental | The volunteer will eat 250g carrot for breakfast with 2 slices of bread and 10g butter |
|
| Low Carrot Dose | Experimental | The volunteer will eat 100g of carrot for breakfast with 2 slices of bread and 10g butter |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrot | Dietary Supplement |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of polyacetylene in biofluids | The primary outcome will be whether a change in concentration of polyacetylene is seen between baseline and various time points in the biofluids after eating carrots. | 72 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of a difference between doses of polyacetylene in biofluids | The secondary outcome will be whether there is a difference between the high and low dose concentrations of polyacetylenes at various time points after eating carrots. | 72 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sarah Warner | Newcastle University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Research Facility, Royal Victoria Infirmary | Newcastle upon Tyne | NE6 5HR | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053279 | Polyynes |
| C018541 | falcarinol |
| C034379 | falcarindiol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000480 | Alkynes |
| D006839 | Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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