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180 qualified subjects aged from 7 days to 90 days will be enrolled with the 144 completed in study (allowing for a 20% drop-out rate). Subjects will be randomly assigned into 3 groups, including breast feeding, commercial and new formula group. Study intervention is 12 weeks.
Primary objective:
1. Improvement on gut health and infant comfort
Secondary objective:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feihe New Formula | Experimental | Oral intake of Feihe new formula with hydrolyzed protein supplied by Arla Foods Ingredients. |
|
| Feihe Stage 1 Formula | Active Comparator | Oral intake of Feihe stage 1 formula |
|
| Breast Feeding | Placebo Comparator | Oral intake of breast milk |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral intake of Feihe New Formula | Dietary Supplement | Oral intake of Feihe New Formula |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stool Frequency | Average daily stool frequency during the measurement week | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Gastrointestinal Symptoms | Number of participants with symptom of bloating and abdominal pain | Weekly (Baseline to Day 84) |
| Stool Consistency | Average Bristol Score during the measurement week. The seven types of stool are:
|
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jiancun Pan | Heilongjiang Feihe Dairy Co. Ltd. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sprim (Shanghai) Consulting Co., Ltd. | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200336 | China |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Feihe New Formula | Oral intake of Feihe new formula with hydrolyzed protein supplied by Arla Foods Ingredients. Oral intake: Oral intake |
| FG001 | Feihe Formula | Oral intake of Feihe stage 1 formula Oral intake: Oral intake |
| FG002 | Breast Feeding | Oral intake of breast milk Oral intake: Oral intake |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Feihe New Formula | Oral intake of Feihe new formula with hydrolyzed protein supplied by Arla Foods Ingredients. Oral intake: Oral intake |
| BG001 | Feihe Formula | Oral intake of Feihe stage 1 formula Oral intake: Oral intake |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Stool Frequency | Average daily stool frequency during the measurement week | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Times per day | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Feihe New Formula | Oral intake of Feihe new formula with hydrolyzed protein supplied by Arla Foods Ingredients. Oral intake: Oral intake |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Charlie Zhang | Sprim (Shanghai) Consulting Co., Ltd. | +86 (21) 51097272 | charlie.zhang@sprim.cn |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007774 | Lactation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055703 | Reproductive Physiological Phenomena |
| D012101 | Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena |
| D049590 | Postpartum Period |
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| Oral intake of Feihe Stage 1 Formula |
| Dietary Supplement |
Oral intake of Feihe Stage 1 Formula |
|
| Breast Feeding | Dietary Supplement | Oral intake of breast milk |
|
| Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Crying Time | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average crying time per day during the measurement week. | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Fecal Concentration of Short Chain Fatty Acid | fecal concentration of acetate, propionate and butyrate acid | Baseline, Day 21 |
| Body Length | Body length | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
| Number of Participants With Eczema | Throughout the study period (84 days) |
| Fecal Laboratory Detection for sIgA | Baseline, Day 84 |
| Fecal Bacterium Concentration | bifidobacterium, lactobacillus, clostridium perfringens | Baseline, Day 21 |
| Eczema Duration | Throughout the study period (84 days) |
| Body Weight | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
| Head Circumference | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
| Chest Circumference | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
| Milk Regurgitation Frequency | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average daily frequency of milk regurgitation during the measurement week. | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Milk Feeding Quantity | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average quantity of milk feeding per day during the measurement week. | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Sleeping Time | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average sleeping time per day during the measurement week. | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is universally expressed in units of kg/m^2 (kilogram per square meter). | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
| BG002 | Breast Feeding | Oral intake of breast milk Oral intake: Oral intake |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Days |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Gastrointestinal Symptoms | Number of participants with symptom of bloating and abdominal pain | Posted | Number | participants | Weekly (Baseline to Day 84) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Stool Consistency | Average Bristol Score during the measurement week. The seven types of stool are:
| Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | units on a scale | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Crying Time | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average crying time per day during the measurement week. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | minutes/day | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Fecal Concentration of Short Chain Fatty Acid | fecal concentration of acetate, propionate and butyrate acid | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mg/g | Baseline, Day 21 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Body Length | Body length | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Eczema | Posted | Number | participants | Throughout the study period (84 days) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Fecal Laboratory Detection for sIgA | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ug/ml | Baseline, Day 84 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Fecal Bacterium Concentration | bifidobacterium, lactobacillus, clostridium perfringens | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | log (colony forming units) | Baseline, Day 21 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Eczema Duration | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Days | Throughout the study period (84 days) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Body Weight | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | g | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Head Circumference | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
|
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| Secondary | Chest Circumference | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm | Baseline, Day 28, Day 56, Day 84 |
|
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|
| Secondary | Milk Regurgitation Frequency | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average daily frequency of milk regurgitation during the measurement week. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Times/day | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Milk Feeding Quantity | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average quantity of milk feeding per day during the measurement week. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ml/day | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Sleeping Time | Questionnaire recorded by parents. Average sleeping time per day during the measurement week. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours/day | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Body Mass Index (BMI) | BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is universally expressed in units of kg/m^2 (kilogram per square meter). | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 | Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 60 |
| 0 |
| 60 |
| EG001 | Feihe Formula | Oral intake of Feihe stage 1 formula Oral intake: Oral intake | 0 | 60 | 0 | 60 |
| EG002 | Breast Feeding | Oral intake of breast milk Oral intake: Oral intake | 0 | 60 | 0 | 60 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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| Baseline butyrate acid |
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| Day 21 acetate acid |
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| Day 21 propionate acid |
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| Day 21 butyrate acid |
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| Day 56 |
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| Day 84 |
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| Baseline clostridium perfringens |
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| Day 21 bifidobacterium |
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| Day 21 lactobacillus |
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| Day 21 clostridium perfringens |
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| Day 56 |
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| Day 84 |
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| Day 56 |
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| Day 84 |
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| Day 56 |
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| Day 84 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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| Week 8 |
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| Week 12 |
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