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The purpose of this study is to estimate the impact of an olfactive stimulation, in relaxing environment, on the access at the autobiographical memories in anorexic patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Program | Experimental | olfactory stimulation program |
|
| Control | No Intervention | normal follow-up |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| olfactory stimulation program | Behavioral | 8 individual sessions of olfactory stimulation at the rate of 2 sessions per week. 3 semi-directed interviews will be help (one at the beginning of the trial, the second 5 weeks later and the third at 6 month). For each session, patients have to smell two different odors (previously selected from a panel presented to the patient during first visits) and then they are invited to evoke memories and feelings related to each odor. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of reminded specific autobiographical memories (Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT) | Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT) at inclusion and 5 weeks after | After 5 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body mass index | Evaluation of size and weight | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of the specific memories recovery stimulation on the emotional differentiation ability (Level of Emotional Awareness Scale (LEAS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Vincent Dodin | Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique de Lille | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'Institut Catholique de Lille | Lille | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34506532 | Result | Gandolphe MC, Nandrino JL, Hendrickx M, Willem C, Cottencin O, Gerardin P, Guardia D, Buttitta M, Zanini V, Dodin V. Specificity and wealth of autobiographical memories in restrictive and mixed anorexic patients. PLoS One. 2021 Sep 10;16(9):e0256959. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256959. eCollection 2021. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000855 | Anorexia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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|
Level of Emotional Awareness Scale (LEAS)
| first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of mental rumination (Cambridge Exeter Rumination Thinking Scale) | Cambridge Exeter Rumination Thinking Scale | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of eating behaviors (Eating Disorder Inventory) | Eating Disorder Inventory | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of history of abuse (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire) | Childhood Trauma Questionnaire | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |
| Evaluation of cognitive avoidance strategies (Questionnaire of cognitive avoidance) | Questionnaire of cognitive avoidance | first day of enrollment and 5 weeks after |