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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11/YH/0206 | Other Identifier | Research Ethics Committee |
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The traditional model of localizing a nerve for blockade is using a peripheral nerve stimulator, PNS. Recent advances in UltraSound technology has allowed UltraSound to guide nerve blockade. However despite excellent visualization nerve block success has not significantly improved. I aim to show that this is because the PNS stimulation of a nerve is more than a proximity response as thought but a correct fascial plane response and hence the high success rate of this blind approach.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interscalene block | Other |
| |
| Femoral block | Other |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stimuplex HNS 12 | Device |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nerve stimulation resulting in muscle contraction or not | Whether the nerve is successfully stimulated, resulting in muscle contraction, or not when the needle is on the wrong side of the fascial layer. | Five minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059352 | Musculoskeletal Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |