Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The study was conducted to the following purposes
all participants divided randomly into three groups, Group A (Study group) received PA lumbar mobilization plus traditional treatment which consisted of Ultrasonic and Infra-red. Group B (Placebo group) received placebo mobilization plus traditional treatment. Group C (Control group) received traditional treatment only
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mobilization (manual therapy) | Experimental | Mobilization (manual therapy) posterior- anterior at the L3 for 2 minutes in addition to the traditional treatment in the form of infra-red and ultrasound. The treatment duration for the three groups was 3 times/week for 4 weeks. |
|
| placebo mobilization | Placebo Comparator | placebo mobilization applied without force application. The treatment duration for the three groups was 3 times/week for 4 weeks |
|
| Ultrasound and infrared therapy | Other | ultrasound and infrared are a traditional treatment for low back painThe treatment duration for the three groups was 3 times/week for 4 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mobilization (manual therapy) | Procedure | mobilization is one of the manual therapy or treatments with the application of a gentle oscillatory passive movement to the spinal region specifically at the level of L3 in this study at the posterio-anterior direction. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain intensity | each case assessed two times pre- post intervention, intervention was lasted for 4 weeks | after 4 weeks from starting the intervention |
| functional disability | each case assessed two times pre-post intervention, intervention lasted for 4 weeks | after 4 weeks from starting the intervention |
| back muscle activity | each case assessed two time pre- post intervention, intervention lasted for 4 weeks | after 4 weeks from starting the intervention |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Females with LBP lasting more than 3 months since their delivery
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dalia Shewitta, PhD | Assocciate Professor of Physical Therapy | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Physical Therapy | Cairo | Giza Governorate | 12612 | Egypt |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026201 | Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| Placebo mobilization | Procedure | placebo mobilization is a tactile stimulation at the same level L3 without application of any force. |
|
|
| Ultrasound and infrared devices | Device | ultrasound and infrared are the traditional treatment for low back pain , they are electrical modalities used in the field of physiotherapy to decrease the inflammation and the pain in musculoskeletal systems |
|
|
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D003952 |
| Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |