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High tidal volume during mechanical ventilation has been reported to increase mortality in patients with acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome. High tidal volume was also reported to be associated with increased mortality in adult patients without acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, the influence of high tidal volume on clinical outcome in pediatric patients who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease has not been evaluated yet. The investigators attempted to evaluate the effect of tidal volume on clinical outcome in both cyanotic and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease.
High tidal volume during mechanical ventilation has been reported to increase mortality in patients with acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome. High tidal volume was also reported to be associated with increased mortality in adult patients without acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, the influence of high tidal volume on clinical outcome in pediatric patients who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease has not been evaluated yet. The investigators attempted to evaluate the effect of tidal volume on clinical outcome in both cyanotic and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| patients who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease | patients who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease between 2009 and 2013 in Samsung Medical Center |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surgery for congenital heart disease | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Mortality | Patient Mortality at six month after surgery | six month after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Mortality | In-hospital, one-month and one-year mortality after surgery | in-hospital, one-month, and one-year after surgery |
| acute kidney injury as defined by RIFLE criteria (for Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, End-stage kidney disease) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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pediatric patients who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease with cardiopulmonary bypass
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Won Ho Kim, MD | Samsung Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Medical Center | Seoul | 135-710 | South Korea |
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acute kidney injury as defined by RIFLE criteria (for Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, End-stage kidney disease)
| during one week after surgery |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006330 | Heart Defects, Congenital |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018376 | Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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